Improving thromboprophylaxis in the medical inpatients: The role of the resident in an academic hospital.

Introduction: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is one of the main causes of preventable in-hospital death. It is recommended for hospitals to have an appropriate thromboprophylaxis (TP) protocol to avoid VTE complications. Objective: To determine the effect of the resident physician feedback to the staf...

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Published in:Phlebology Vol. 38; no. 2; pp. 91 - 96
Main Authors: Torres-Quintanilla, Francisco J, Azpiri-López, José R, Romero-Ibarguengoitia, Maria E, Ponce-Sierra, Tadeo H, Martínez-Gallegos, Eunice P
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Mar2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 38
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Improving thromboprophylaxis in the medical inpatients: The role of the resident in an academic hospital.
      aug:
        au:
          Torres-Quintanilla, Francisco J
          Azpiri-López, José R
          Romero-Ibarguengoitia, Maria E
          Ponce-Sierra, Tadeo H
          Martínez-Gallegos, Eunice P
        affil: Department of Internal Medicine, Christus Muguerza Hospital Alta Especialidad, 27808 Universidad de Monterrey, San Pedro Garza Garcia, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality Improvement
          Venous Thromboembolism Prevention and Control
          Chemoprevention
          Hospitalization
          Interns and Residents
          Student Role
          Feedback
          Medical Staff, Hospital
          Physicians
          Implementation Science
          Venous Thromboembolism Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Academic Medical Centers
          Human
          Inpatients
          Retrospective Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          Internal Medicine
          Guideline Adherence
          Venous Thrombosis Prevention and Control
      ab: Introduction: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is one of the main causes of preventable in-hospital death. It is recommended for hospitals to have an appropriate thromboprophylaxis (TP) protocol to avoid VTE complications. Objective: To determine the effect of the resident physician feedback to the staff physician in TP appropriateness after the Caprini RAM score implementation. Methods: Caprini RAM was implemented by the residents in medical patients. Patients were divided in low, moderate, high, and highest-risk groups, with TP recommendation accordingly. In cases with inadequate TP, the resident provided feedback to the staff physician for adjustment. Change to appropriate TP was assessed retrospectively. Results: A total of 265 records were included. Before intervention, 193 (72.8%) patients had appropriate TP and post-intervention, 207 (78.1%) patients received adequate TP (p <.001). Conclusions: Feedback from the internal medicine resident to staff physician improves appropriate TP in medical inpatients as a quality of care strategy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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