The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Limited Range of Motion in the Older Bedridden Patients.

Background The purpose of this study is to examine the association between physical activity and contracture in older patients confined to bed in long-term care (LTC) facilities. Methods Patients wore ActiGraph GT3X+ for 8 hours on their wrists, and vector magnitude (VM) counts were obtained as the...

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Published in:Canadian Geriatrics Journal Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors: Chiaki Murata, Hideki Kataoka, Hideki Aoki, Shunpei Nakashima, Koichi Nakagawa, Kyo Goto, Junichiro Yamashita, Seima Okita, Ayumi Takahashi, Yuichiro Honda, Junya Sakamoto, Minoru Okita
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Canadian Geriatrics Society Mar2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 26
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      pub: Canadian Geriatrics Society
      place: Markham, Ontario
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        10.5770/cgj.26.627
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        atl: The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Limited Range of Motion in the Older Bedridden Patients.
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        au:
          Chiaki Murata
          Hideki Kataoka
          Hideki Aoki
          Shunpei Nakashima
          Koichi Nakagawa
          Kyo Goto
          Junichiro Yamashita
          Seima Okita
          Ayumi Takahashi
          Yuichiro Honda
          Junya Sakamoto
          Minoru Okita
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation, Social Medical Corporation Nagasaki Memorial Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Long Term Care
          Bedridden Persons In Old Age
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Range of Motion Evaluation
          Joints Physiology
          Contracture Risk Factors
          Human
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Actigraphy
          Physical Mobility
          Accelerometry
          Severity of Disability
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Hip Physiology
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Background The purpose of this study is to examine the association between physical activity and contracture in older patients confined to bed in long-term care (LTC) facilities. Methods Patients wore ActiGraph GT3X+ for 8 hours on their wrists, and vector magnitude (VM) counts were obtained as the amount of activity. The passive range of motion (ROM) of joints was measured. The severity of ROM restriction classified, as the tertile value of the reference ROM of each joint, was scored 1-3 points. Spearman's rank correlation coefficients (Rs) were used to measure the association between the VM counts per day and ROM restrictions. Results The sample comprised 128 patients with a mean (SD) age of 84.8 (8.8) years. The mean (SD) of VM was 84574.6 (115195.2) per day. ROM restriction was observed in most joints and movement directions. ROMs in all joints and movement directions, except wrist flexion and hip abduction, were significantly correlated with VM. Furthermore, the VM and ROM severity scores showed a significant negative correlation (Rs = -0.582, p < .0001). Conclusions A significant correlation between the physical activity and ROM restrictions indicates that a decrease in the amount of physical activity could be one of the causes of contracture.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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