Associations of alcohol consumption and dietary behaviors with severe cognitive impairment among Chinese older men and women.

China is a country with a large alcohol user population, but it also faces other public health challenges like the growth of older adult population and shift in dietary behaviors in the past few decades. We examined the associations of alcohol consumption and dietary behaviors with severe cognitive...

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Publicado en:Journal of Substance Use Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 235 - 243
Autores principales: Lee, Yen-Han, Bhurosy, Trishnee, Chang, Yen-Chang, Liu, Ching-Ti, Shelley, Mack
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
      vid: 28
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Associations of alcohol consumption and dietary behaviors with severe cognitive impairment among Chinese older men and women.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Yen-Han
          Bhurosy, Trishnee
          Chang, Yen-Chang
          Liu, Ching-Ti
          Shelley, Mack
        affil: Department of Public Health and Sports Medicine, Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Alcohol Drinking In Old Age
          Health Behavior In Old Age
          Diet In Old Age
          Cognition Disorders Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Chinese Persons
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Prospective Studies
          Alcohol Abuse
          Fruit
          Vegetables
          Food Intake
          Public Health
          Cognition Disorders Prevention and Control
          Questionnaires
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Logistic Regression
          Models, Statistical
          Two-Tailed Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Secondary Analysis
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: China is a country with a large alcohol user population, but it also faces other public health challenges like the growth of older adult population and shift in dietary behaviors in the past few decades. We examined the associations of alcohol consumption and dietary behaviors with severe cognitive impairment among Chinese older men and women. We used panel data from three waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) to examine this topic of interest. Older adults who answered three survey waves were analyzed (age ≥ 65), with a total of 7,950 observations (n = 7,950). In the panel logistic regression models, only former alcohol use was positively associated with severe cognitive impairment among older men (p <.05), but not in older women. Neither current light nor heavy alcohol consumption was associated with cognitive impairment. Older men and women who did not consume or rarely consume fruits and vegetables were more likely to develop severe cognitive impairment (all p <.01). Public health practitioners can use the empirical results from this research to identify what patterns of alcohol use and dietary behaviors can help prevent cognitive impairment among older adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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