Comparison Between the Instant Vision Assessment Device (IVAD) and the Focometer in Determining Refractive Error.

Background: Uncorrected refractive error is a common cause of preventable blindness. In developing countries, eye care professionals and refraction tools are in scarce supply to meet the great demand for correcting refractive error. This study aims to compare the Focometer and the Instant Vision Ass...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 199 - 204
Autores principales: Tadaaki Tanabe, Hing Yi Li, Desmond Cheng, Woo, George C.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program Dec2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=162451080&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 162451080
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23253479
        HOOW
      jtl: Optometry & Visual Performance
      issn: 23253479
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2022
      vid: 10
      iid: 4
      pid: 46881
      pub: Optometric Extension Program
      place: Lutherville Timonium, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        162451080
        162451080
        162451080
        162451080
      ppf: 199
      ppct: 5
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Comparison Between the Instant Vision Assessment Device (IVAD) and the Focometer in Determining Refractive Error.
      aug:
        au:
          Tadaaki Tanabe
          Hing Yi Li
          Desmond Cheng
          Woo, George C.
        affil: Osaka Kyoiku University, Osaka, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Refractive Errors Diagnosis
          Ophthalmic Equipment and Supplies Utilization
          Equipment Reliability
          Vision Screening
          Human
          Japan
          Female
          Male
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Blindness
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Consent (Research)
          Visual Acuity
          Paired T-Tests
          Regression
          Relative Risk
          Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Uncorrected refractive error is a common cause of preventable blindness. In developing countries, eye care professionals and refraction tools are in scarce supply to meet the great demand for correcting refractive error. This study aims to compare the Focometer and the Instant Vision Assessment Device (IVAD) in obtaining subjective refractions. Methods: Self-refractions were performed with the Focometer and the IVAD, respectively, on the right eye of 27 subjects. The range of age was from 23 to 51 years, and the mean age was 37.4±7.8 years. Subjects were in a rehabilitation center in Osaka, Japan. The spherical equivalent refraction findings obtained with both instruments were compared. Paired t-test, regression analysis, and Bland-Altman plot were used for statistical analysis. Results: The mean spherical equivalent refraction and the standard error measured by the IVAD in the right eye was -2.00±0.46 D. With the Focometer, these were -1.89±0.47 D. The difference in the measurement and the standard error between the IVAD and the Focometer was -0.12±0.16 D, which was not statistically significant (p = 0.46, t = 0.75). The results obtained by the 2 instruments were highly correlated (R2 = 0.89; p = 0.00), and there was no systemic measurement difference between the two instruments. Conclusions: Refractive error findings obtained with the Focometer and the IVAD are comparable to each other. Both instruments are valid and useful tools for determining spherical equivalent refractive error.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N