Reliability of an Interpretation Bias Task of Ambiguous Faces and Its Relationship with Social Anxiety, Depression, and Looming Maladaptive Style.
Social anxiety (SA) and depression have been associated with negative interpretation biases of social stimuli. Studies often assess these biases with ambiguous faces, as people with SA and depression tend to interpret such faces negatively. However, the test–retest reliability of this type of task i...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Cognitive Therapy Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 81 - 103 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Mar2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=162469454&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 162469454 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 19371209 65E8 jtl: International Journal of Cognitive Therapy issn: 19371209 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2023 vid: 16 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 162469454 160623943 162469454 162469454 10.1007/s41811-022-00154-w 162469454 ppf: 81 ppct: 22 formats: tig: atl: Reliability of an Interpretation Bias Task of Ambiguous Faces and Its Relationship with Social Anxiety, Depression, and Looming Maladaptive Style. aug: au: Prieto-Fidalgo, Ángel Mueller, Sven C. Calvete, Esther affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, Avenida de Las Universidades, 24, 48007, Bilbao, Spain sug: subj: Social Anxiety Disorders Psychosocial Factors Depression Psychosocial Factors Social Anxiety Disorders Risk Factors Depression Risk Factors Face Perception Evaluation Adaptation, Psychological Evaluation Task Performance and Analysis Risk Assessment Human Funding Source Test-Retest Reliability Facial Expression Happiness Anger Depression Symptoms Social Anxiety Disorders Symptoms Reaction Time ab: Social anxiety (SA) and depression have been associated with negative interpretation biases of social stimuli. Studies often assess these biases with ambiguous faces, as people with SA and depression tend to interpret such faces negatively. However, the test–retest reliability of this type of task is unknown. Our objectives were to develop a new interpretation bias task with ambiguous faces and analyse its properties in terms of test–retest reliability and in relation to SA, depression, and looming maladaptive style (LMS). Eight hundred sixty-four participants completed a task in which they had to interpret morphed faces as negative or positive on a continuum between happy and angry facial expressions. In addition, they filled out scales on SA, depressive symptoms, and LMS. Eighty-four participants completed the task again after 1–2 months. The test–retest reliability was moderate (r =.57–.69). The data revealed a significant tendency to interpret faces as negative for people with higher SA and depressive symptoms and with higher LMS. Longer response times to interpret the happy faces were positively associated with a higher level of depressive symptoms. The reliability of the present task was moderate. The results highlight associations between the bias interpretation task and SA, depression, and LMS. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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