Sensitive and quantitative in vivo analysis of PD-L1 using magnetic particle imaging and imaging-guided immunotherapy.

Purpose: The programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression correlate with the immunotherapeutic response rate. The sensitive and non-invasive imaging of immune checkpoint biomarkers is favorable for the accurate detection and characterization, image-gui...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging Vol. 50; no. 5; pp. 1291 - 1306
Autores principales: Peng, Zhengyao, Lu, Chang, Shi, Guangyuan, Yin, Lin, Liang, Xiaolong, Song, Guosheng, Tian, Jie, Du, Yang
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00259-022-06083-2
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        atl: Sensitive and quantitative in vivo analysis of PD-L1 using magnetic particle imaging and imaging-guided immunotherapy.
      aug:
        au:
          Peng, Zhengyao
          Lu, Chang
          Shi, Guangyuan
          Yin, Lin
          Liang, Xiaolong
          Song, Guosheng
          Tian, Jie
          Du, Yang
        affil: CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: The programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression correlate with the immunotherapeutic response rate. The sensitive and non-invasive imaging of immune checkpoint biomarkers is favorable for the accurate detection and characterization, image-guided immunotherapy in cancer precision medicine. Magnetic particle imaging (MPI), as a novel and emerging imaging modality, possesses the advantages of high sensitivity, no image depth limitation, positive contrast, and absence of radiation. Hence, in this study, we performed the pioneer investigation of monitoring PD-L1 expression using MPI and the MPI-guided immunotherapy. Methods: We developed anti-PD-L1 antibody (aPDL1)-conjugated magnetic fluorescent hybrid nanoparticles (MFNPs-aPDL1) and utilized MPI in combination with fluorescence imaging (FMI) to dynamically monitor and quantify PD-L1 expression in various tumors with different PD-L1 expression levels. The ex vivo real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), western blotting, and immunofluorescence staining analysis were further performed to validate the in vivo imaging observation. Moreover, the MPI was further performed for the guidance of immunotherapy. Results: Our data showed that PD-L1 expression can be specifically and sensitively monitored and quantified using MPI and FMI imaging methods, which were validated by ex vivo qPCR and western blotting analysis. In addition, MPI-guided PD-L1 immunotherapy can enhance the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapy. Conclusion: To our best knowledge, this is the pioneer study to utilize MPI in combination with a newly developed MFNPs-aPDL1 imaging probe to dynamically visualize and quantify PD-L1 expression in tumor microenvironment. This imaging strategy may facilitate the clinical optimization of immunotherapy management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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