Wealth index is significantly associated with the early phase of fracture healing among fractured patients at the University of Gondar Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.

Introduction: Bone fracture is a cause of 5 million annual injuries globally. It contributes to profound physical impairment, a reduction in quality of life, long hospitalization time, and reduced institutional care. The socioeconomical impact of bone fracture will be high in the next 50 years in de...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 583 - 591
Autores principales: Shiferaw, Yalelet Fentaw, Engidaw, Melaku Tadege, Kedir, Mohammed, Tsegaye, Adino Tesfahun
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10389-021-01559-1
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        atl: Wealth index is significantly associated with the early phase of fracture healing among fractured patients at the University of Gondar Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.
      aug:
        au:
          Shiferaw, Yalelet Fentaw
          Engidaw, Melaku Tadege
          Kedir, Mohammed
          Tsegaye, Adino Tesfahun
        affil:
          Department of Nutritional Care and Counseling, University of Gondar Specialized Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia
          Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia
          Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
          Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
      su:
        Ethiopia
        Socioeconomic factors
        Academic medical centers
        Bone growth
        Confidence intervals
        Descriptive statistics
        Data analysis software
        Logistic regression analysis
        Fracture healing
        Secondary analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Socioeconomic factors
          Ethiopia
          Academic medical centers
          Bone growth
          Confidence intervals
          Descriptive statistics
          Data analysis software
          Logistic regression analysis
          Fracture healing
          Secondary analysis
      keyword:
        Fracture
        Healing
        Ossification
        Wealth index
        Fracture
        Healing
        Ossification
        Wealth index
      ab: Introduction: Bone fracture is a cause of 5 million annual injuries globally. It contributes to profound physical impairment, a reduction in quality of life, long hospitalization time, and reduced institutional care. The socioeconomical impact of bone fracture will be high in the next 50 years in developing countries, including Ethiopia. This study aimed to assess the factors associated with the early phase of fracture healing among fractured adult patients at the University of Gondar Specialized hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A secondary data analysis was done from the previous institution-based prospective follow-up study from March to June 2015. An interviewer-administered pretested and structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. Early ossification of fractured bone was defined when the bone was ossified/calcified within 1 month of the fracture using X-ray findings. Data were entered into EpiInfo version 3.5.3 software and exported to SPSS version 20 for Windows for further analysis. Binary logistic regression analysis was employed to find factors associated with early ossification of a fractured bone. In the multivariable model, variables that had a p–value of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Also, a 95% CI for odds ratios was calculated to see the degree of association. Results: In total, 118 participants with a bone fracture participated in this study. Of all, 36.4% of them had ossified bone during the early phase of bone healing. Dietary diversity score (DDS) [AOR = 18.6, 95% CI (4.10–84.34)], the type of fractured bone [AOR: = 0.13, 95% CI (0.03–0.50)], and household wealth index [AOR = 8.6, 95% CI (1.51–49.05)] were independently associated with the early phase of fractured bone healing/ossification. Conclusion: Bone ossification during the first month of fracture was low. Dietary diversity score, type of fractured bone, and household wealth index were the factors associated with the early phase of bone ossification. So, improving dietary practice after the incident is essential. Also, health care providers will have to consider the fractured bone type and household assets during the clinical intervention for fractured bone.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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