Gender and Class in Nineteenth‐Century Catholic Charity: Categories of Difference in the Discourses and Practices of the Belgian Vincentians.

During the nineteenth century, Catholic charity was an important source of poor relief in Belgium, as well as a means for Catholics to practice and express their devotion. Driven by a renewed religious fervour, men and women actively engaged in lay charitable organisations with the purpose of servin...

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Publicado en:Journal of Religious History Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 110 - 134
Autor principal: Fluit, Hannah
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Gender and Class in Nineteenth‐Century Catholic Charity: Categories of Difference in the Discourses and Practices of the Belgian Vincentians.
      aug:
        au: Fluit, Hannah
      su:
        Catholic charities
        Gender role
        Charitable giving
        Gender
        Femininity
        Religious identity
        Services for poor people
        Devotion
        Belgium
      sug:
        subj:
          Belgium
          Catholic charities
          Gender role
          Charitable giving
          Gender
          Femininity
          Religious identity
          Services for poor people
          Devotion
      ab: During the nineteenth century, Catholic charity was an important source of poor relief in Belgium, as well as a means for Catholics to practice and express their devotion. Driven by a renewed religious fervour, men and women actively engaged in lay charitable organisations with the purpose of serving God through the poor and working towards self‐sanctification. Historical research has especially noted women's charitable fervour, furthering the idea that the nineteenth century was characterised by a feminisation of religion. Recent studies have shown, however, that men did not become estranged from religion, and that multiple religious identities and practices existed at the same time across different contexts. Charity attracted both men and women, but the various masculinities and femininities that existed in the charitable space have seldom been explored. This study examines how gender roles were defined in the discourses of Catholic charities and the ways in which these roles structured social interactions among charitable actors, and between them and their recipients. To this end, two lay charities are taken as a case study: the Society and the Ladies of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul, both committed to the practice of poor visits.
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    language: English
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