Deaf and hearing children: A comparison of face perception.

Deaf and hearing adults perceive faces differently. This study investigates whether these differences are acquired during childhood development. We characterized facial perception in deaf and hearing children aged 7–17 using a perceptual discrimination task. Configural and featural information was m...

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Publicado en:Journal of Deaf Studies & Deaf Education Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 127 - 136
Autores principales: He, Huizhong, Zhang, Yunxiang, Su, Mengmeng, Yi, Lixin, Lv, Jiayi
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Deaf and hearing children: A comparison of face perception.
      aug:
        au:
          He, Huizhong
          Zhang, Yunxiang
          Su, Mengmeng
          Yi, Lixin
          Lv, Jiayi
        affil: Beijing Normal University , Beijing, P.R. China
      sug:
        subj:
          Face Perception
          Deafness In Infancy and Childhood
          Hearing In Infancy and Childhood
          Deafness In Adolescence
          Hearing In Adolescence
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Child
          Adolescence
          Empirical Research
          Funding Source
          Child Development
          Eye
          Mouth
          Speech Perception
          Judgment
          Visual Perception
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Deaf and hearing adults perceive faces differently. This study investigates whether these differences are acquired during childhood development. We characterized facial perception in deaf and hearing children aged 7–17 using a perceptual discrimination task. Configural and featural information was manipulated in the eye and mouth facial regions. Participants were asked whether two faces presented simultaneously were different. Deaf and hearing children performed better in featural than configural discriminations and in mouth than eye discriminations. Compared with children with typical hearing, deaf children performed better in featural and mouth judgments but had longer reaction times with strongest effects at 7–8 and 13–14 years old. Type and location contributed jointly in deaf children's face perception with different configural but similar featural discriminations in mouth and eye locations. However, children with typical hearing showed different featural and configural judgments in both locations. Thus, featural and configural information effects on location processing differ between the two groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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