BirCat Optimization for Automatic Segmentation of Brain Tumors and Pixel Change Detection Using Post-operative MRI Images.

There is an emerging need for medical imaging data to provide patients with timely diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images based on brain tumor segmentation approaches possess greater importance in planning treatment. Though, mechanizing the process with different imaging conditions and a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 647 - 666
Autores principales: K. V., Shiny, Sugitha, N.
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-022-00704-w
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        atl: BirCat Optimization for Automatic Segmentation of Brain Tumors and Pixel Change Detection Using Post-operative MRI Images.
      aug:
        au:
          K. V., Shiny
          Sugitha, N.
        affil: Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, 629173, Kumaracoil, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Postoperative Period
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Automation
          Brain Neoplasms Classification
          Human
          Algorithms
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Noise
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Artifacts
          Data Mining
      ab: There is an emerging need for medical imaging data to provide patients with timely diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images based on brain tumor segmentation approaches possess greater importance in planning treatment. Though, mechanizing the process with different imaging conditions and accuracy is a major challenge due to variations in tumor structures. Hence, an efficient optimization-driven classifier, called BirCat optimization-based deep belief network (BirCat-based DBN) is developed to detect brain tumors. The introduced BirCat is devised by incorporating birdswarm algorithm (BSA) into cat swarm optimization (CSO) algorithm and is employed in tuning the DBN classifier. Here, the first step is pre-processing, where noises, as well as artifacts in input image, are eliminated by means of ROI extraction and filtering method. Then, for segmentation, region growing algorithm is used in which the distance is calculated by the modified Bhattacharya measure. Afterward, each segment is adapted for mining the segment-based features and pixel-based features used for classification. Then, the feature vector is formed and given to the DBN classifier, which is tuned with the help of the introduced BirCat for brain tumor detection. The introduced technique effectively determines the regions with the tumor in the input MRI image. Finally, the change detection is evaluated by analyzing the post-operative MRI image and the segmented image by means of pixel mapping strategy with respect to SURF features. The pixel mapping is utilized to evaluate the percentage change in tumor pixels. The proposed BirCat surpassed other prevailing approaches by producing maximal values of specificity, accuracy, sensitivity, F1-score, and Dice score at 0.92, 0.927, 0.938, 0.909, and 0.937, correspondingly, for dataset 2.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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