Parent Characteristics and Practices Classify Lifetime Substance Use Among Mexican Children.

The objective of this study is to determine whether parent characteristics and practices differentiate between substance using and non-using children in Mexico. Data consisted of 52,171 children (i.e., 5th and 6th grade) who participated in the National Survey of Drug Use Among Students. The relativ...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 958 - 973
Autores principales: Vázquez, Alejandro L., Domenech Rodríguez, Melanie M., Barrett, Tyson S., Amador Buenabad, Nancy G., Gutiérrez López, María de Lourdes, Bustos Gamiño, Marycarmen N., Villatoro Velázquez, Jorge A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11469-021-00634-8
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        atl: Parent Characteristics and Practices Classify Lifetime Substance Use Among Mexican Children.
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        au:
          Vázquez, Alejandro L.
          Domenech Rodríguez, Melanie M.
          Barrett, Tyson S.
          Amador Buenabad, Nancy G.
          Gutiérrez López, María de Lourdes
          Bustos Gamiño, Marycarmen N.
          Villatoro Velázquez, Jorge A.
        affil:
          Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA
          Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de La Fuente Muñíz, Mexico City, Mexico
          Global Studies Seminar, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico
      su:
        Mexico
        Substance abuse
        Parental influences
        Alcohol drinking
        Mexicans
        Machine learning
      sug:
        subj:
          Substance abuse
          Parental influences
          Alcohol drinking
          Mexico
          Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
          Mexicans
          Machine learning
      keyword:
        Children
        Parenting
        Prevention
        Substance use
        Children
        Parenting
        Prevention
        Substance use
      ab: The objective of this study is to determine whether parent characteristics and practices differentiate between substance using and non-using children in Mexico. Data consisted of 52,171 children (i.e., 5th and 6th grade) who participated in the National Survey of Drug Use Among Students. The relative importance of student reported parenting factors in classifying lifetime substance use were assessed across outcomes with a logistic regression algorithm. Machine learning algorithms utilizing parent characteristics and practices classified tobacco, marijuana, inhalants, and other substance use. Parenting factors were poor classifiers of lifetime alcohol use. The algorithm generally selected important classifiers broadly associated with parental illicit substance use and monitoring practices across child substance use outcomes. Findings suggest that leveraging parental influences during childhood may be a high value point of intervention for preventing non-alcoholic substance use. Important classifiers identified by the current study represent potential targets for childhood substance use prevention efforts.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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