Cross‐sectional evaluation of periodontal inflammation and oral hygiene status between fixed appliances and Invisalign in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies.

Objective: The objective of this cross‐sectional study was to compare the difference in the oral health status and oral hygiene of orthodontic treatment with aligners (AL) and with fixed appliances (FA) in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies (CFA). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Dental Hygiene Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 328 - 334
Autores principales: Tortora, Chiara, Poli, Corinne, Suriano, Alice, Panzeri, Maria C., Autelitano, Luca, Meazzini, Maria C.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Dental Hygiene
      issn: 16015029
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      dt: May2023
      vid: 21
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/idh.12637
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        atl: Cross‐sectional evaluation of periodontal inflammation and oral hygiene status between fixed appliances and Invisalign in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies.
      aug:
        au:
          Tortora, Chiara
          Poli, Corinne
          Suriano, Alice
          Panzeri, Maria C.
          Autelitano, Luca
          Meazzini, Maria C.
        affil: Smile‐House, Santi Paolo and Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Periodontal Diseases
          Inflammation
          Oral Hygiene Evaluation
          Craniofacial Abnormalities
          Orthodontic Appliances
          Oral Health
          Health Status
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Tertiary Health Care
          White Persons
          Health Screening
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: The objective of this cross‐sectional study was to compare the difference in the oral health status and oral hygiene of orthodontic treatment with aligners (AL) and with fixed appliances (FA) in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies (CFA). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 100 Caucasian patients affected by various CFA from two different hospitals. Fifty patients treated with AL were matched for sex, age and CFA with a control sample of 50 patients treated with FA. Patients' periodontal conditions were evaluated in both samples. O'Leary Plaque Control Record, bleeding on probing (BOP) and DMT/dmft Index were evaluated in both samples. Results: The FA group presented an O'Leary Plaque Control Record of 60% ± 30, while AL presented an O'Leary Plaque Control Record of 40% ± 29.7 (p‐value = 0.02), BOP was 22.1% ± 14 in FA and 12% ± 0.13 in AL (p‐value = 0.03). The DMFT/dmft was not statistically different (p‐value = 0.13). p‐value was set at <0.039. Conclusion: The study shows that the sample with FA presented a higher O'Leary Plaque Control Record and BOP compared to the AL sample. AL might, therefore, be an interesting alternative to FA in patients with CFA, who generally have a lower level of oral hygiene.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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