Monuments of Oblivion: Forgetting, Prosthetic Memory and the Polish Nation.

In the sixteenth century, the Polish nobility created a concept of the noble nation, which excluded the peasants. As modern national identities emerged in the nineteenth century, this concept was extended to include other strata of the population living in the Polish lands. When peasants acquired th...

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Publicado en:History & Memory Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 110 - 139
Autores principales: RAUSZER, MICHAŁ, DURYS, ELŻBIETA
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Indiana University Press Fall/Winter2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          RAUSZER, MICHAŁ
          DURYS, ELŻBIETA
        affil:
          Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Education at the University of Warsaw.
          Associate Professor in the Faculty of Education at the University of Warsaw.
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        Peasants
        Collective memory
        Monuments
        National character
        Nobility (Social class)
        Sixteenth century
        Countries
        Poland
        Austria
        Russia
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        subj:
          Poland
          Austria
          Russia
          Peasants
          Collective memory
          Monuments
          National character
          Nobility (Social class)
          Sixteenth century
          Countries
      keyword:
        monuments
        nation
        peasants
        roadside shrines
        serfdom
      ab: In the sixteenth century, the Polish nobility created a concept of the noble nation, which excluded the peasants. As modern national identities emerged in the nineteenth century, this concept was extended to include other strata of the population living in the Polish lands. When peasants acquired the national identity, they also acquired the memory of a noble and national past that was not theirs. The article demonstrates this process by examining roadside shrines erected by peasants to celebrate the abolition of serfdom and as a sign of gratitude to the emperors of Russia and Austria for their emancipation. After Poland regained independence, many of these shrines were converted into memorials to Polish national heroes, thus erasing peasant remembrance.
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    language: English
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