Dicer Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Interleukin-8 Pathway.

Background: Elevated level of interleukin-8 (IL-8) promotes hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and contributes to poor prognosis. Previously, we have proved that Dicer inhibits HCC progression. In this study, we evaluated the potential interaction between IL-8 and Dicer as well as their infl...

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Publicado en:Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Han, Xin, Wu, Jianhua, Sha, Ziyue, Lai, Ruixue, Shi, Jianfei, Mi, Lili, Yin, Fei, Guo, Zhanjun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 4/7/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/7/2023
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/11795549231161212
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        atl: Dicer Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Interleukin-8 Pathway.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Xin
          Wu, Jianhua
          Sha, Ziyue
          Lai, Ruixue
          Shi, Jianfei
          Mi, Lili
          Yin, Fei
          Guo, Zhanjun
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China
      sug:
        subj:
          Esterases
          Interleukins Blood
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Drug Therapy
          Drug Interactions Evaluation
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Prognosis
          Animal Studies
          Gene Expression
          Wound Healing Physiology
          Flow Cytometry
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Background: Elevated level of interleukin-8 (IL-8) promotes hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and contributes to poor prognosis. Previously, we have proved that Dicer inhibits HCC progression. In this study, we evaluated the potential interaction between IL-8 and Dicer as well as their influence on HCC. Methods: Hepatocellular carcinoma cells of SMMC-7721 were divided into 2 groups for subsequent analysis: pCMV-Dicer group for Dicer-overexpressing lentivirus transfected cells (pCMV-Dicer cells) and pCMV-NC group for empty lentivirus transfected cells (pCMV-NC cells). Cell Counting kit-8 (CCK8), wound healing, and transwell were used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of Dicer overexpression on proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCC cells. The level of IL-8 was measured by flow cytometry bead-based immunoassays. Male nude BALB/c mice injected with pCMV-Dicer or pCMV-NC cell suspensions was used for transplant of HCC tumor. Results: We found that the secretion of IL-8 was reduced in the medium of pCMV-Dicer cells (P =.027). Recombinant human IL-8 (rhIL-8) reversed the inhibitory effect of Dicer on proliferation (P <.01), migration (P =.003), and invasion (P =.001), whereas IL-8 inhibitor of reparixin enhanced inhibitory effect of Dicer on proliferation (P <.05), migration (P =.008), and invasion (P =.000). Lenvatinib downregulated the IL-8 level of HCC cells (P =.000) as well as promote Dicer-induced inhibition for HCC cells referring to proliferation (P <.05), migration (P =.000), and invasion (P =.000). Animal experiments also demonstrated that Dicer cooperated with lenvatinib to inhibit the growth of HCC tumors (P <.05). Conclusions: Dicer cooperated with lenvatinib to inhibit HCC growth via downregulating IL-8, and Dicer displayed its potential capability to enhance the anti-tumor effect of lenvatinib.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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