Pitfalls of production data analysis for investigating L2 cognitive mechanism: An ontological realism perspective.

This article addresses the pitfalls of performance analysis in investigating cognitive processing during second language (L2) learning. The problems that we discuss in this paper are twofold: (1) Assuming psychological variables to be ontological entities without meeting the criteria for ontological...

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Publicado en:Journal of Second Language Studies Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. 95 - 119
Autores principales: Fukuta, Junya, Nishimura, Yoshito, Tamura, Yu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: John Benjamins Publishing Co. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1075/jsls.21013.fuk
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        atl: Pitfalls of production data analysis for investigating L2 cognitive mechanism: An ontological realism perspective.
      aug:
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          Fukuta, Junya
          Nishimura, Yoshito
          Tamura, Yu
        affil:
          Chuo University, 03qvqb743
          Matsuyama University, 05tc07s46
          Kansai University, 03xg1f311
      su:
        Second language acquisition
        Data analysis
        Latent variables
        Cognitive analysis
        Realism
        Cognitive ability
      sug:
        subj:
          Second language acquisition
          Data analysis
          Latent variables
          Cognitive analysis
          Realism
          Cognitive ability
      keyword:
        accuracy
        complexity
        fluency
        ontological realism
        performance analysis
      ab: This article addresses the pitfalls of performance analysis in investigating cognitive processing during second language (L2) learning. The problems that we discuss in this paper are twofold: (1) Assuming psychological variables to be ontological entities without meeting the criteria for ontological reality and (2) Inappropriateness of assessing abilities based on learner's speaking or writing performance to investigate cognitive processes. By addressing these problems, we argue that some latent variables postulated by observing L2 performance do not exist in reality and emphasize the difficulty of interpreting cognitive mechanisms through performance analysis. We also enumerate some problems that arise from the epistemological perspectives of previous research practice (e.g., the bifurcation of contradictory hypotheses and their indeterminacy). Finally, two alternative approaches treating L2 performance are proposed. The implications of this line of discussion for future research are also discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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