Effects of Otago Exercise Program on Physical and Psychosocial Functions Among Community-Dwelling and Institutionalized Older Adults: A Scoping Review.

To review the effects of Otago exercise program (performed individually or in group) on several physical and psychosocial outcomes for community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults. Fourteen articles met the inclusion criteria. Three electronic databases and reference lists of identified stu...

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Publicado en:Inquiry (00469580) pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Mgbeojedo, Ukamaka Gloria, Akosile, Christopher Olusanjo, Okoye, Emmanuel Chiebuka, Ani, Kenneth Umezulike, Ekechukwu, Echezona Nelson, Okezue, Obinna Chinedu, John, Jeneviv Nene, Nwobodo, Nnaemeka
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 4/11/2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effects of Otago Exercise Program on Physical and Psychosocial Functions Among Community-Dwelling and Institutionalized Older Adults: A Scoping Review.
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        au:
          Mgbeojedo, Ukamaka Gloria
          Akosile, Christopher Olusanjo
          Okoye, Emmanuel Chiebuka
          Ani, Kenneth Umezulike
          Ekechukwu, Echezona Nelson
          Okezue, Obinna Chinedu
          John, Jeneviv Nene
          Nwobodo, Nnaemeka
        affil: University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu State, Nigeria
      sug:
        subj:
          Community Living In Old Age
          Institutionalization In Old Age
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation
          Psychosocial Functioning Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Scoping Review
          PubMed
          Physiotherapy Evidence Database
          Cochrane Library
          Balance Training, Physical
          Muscle Strengthening
          Gait Training
          Mobility Training
          Accidental Falls Prevention and Control
          Quality of Life
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: To review the effects of Otago exercise program (performed individually or in group) on several physical and psychosocial outcomes for community-dwelling and institutionalized older adults. Fourteen articles met the inclusion criteria. Three electronic databases and reference lists of identified studies were searched. Eligibility criteria included clinical trials of the Otago exercise program conducted among older adults. Two studies were conducted in institutions, 2 in groups. None of the studies reviewed reported the post-intervention result of the Otago exercise program on depression or any other psychological construct. Otago exercise program was effective in reducing falls, improving balance, strength, mobility, and health-related quality of life within the community and in institutions. Available evidence suggests group performance may be better than individual programs. The Otago exercise program is an important and effective exercise strategy which can be administered in groups or individualized to both community-dwelling and institution-resident older adults. Future reviews, especially, systematic reviews with meta-analysis should be performed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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