SPATA2 suppresses epithelial‐mesenchymal transition to inhibit metastasis and radiotherapy sensitivity in non–small cell lung cancer via impairing DVL1/β‐catenin signaling.

Metastasis is the major cause of cancer‐related death of cancer patients. Epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) is one critical process during the cascade of tumor metastasis. EMT is a developmental program exploited by cancer cells to transition from epithelial state to mesenchymal state and conf...

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Publicado en:Thoracic Cancer Vol. 14; no. 11; pp. 969 - 983
Autores principales: Ji, Hongbo, Zhang, Lu, Zou, Man, Sun, Yanchen, Dong, Xiaohan, Mi, Zeyun, Meng, Maobin, Yuan, Zhiyong, Wu, Zhiqiang
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
      vid: 14
      iid: 11
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/1759-7714.14828
        163094732
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        atl: SPATA2 suppresses epithelial‐mesenchymal transition to inhibit metastasis and radiotherapy sensitivity in non–small cell lung cancer via impairing DVL1/β‐catenin signaling.
      aug:
        au:
          Ji, Hongbo
          Zhang, Lu
          Zou, Man
          Sun, Yanchen
          Dong, Xiaohan
          Mi, Zeyun
          Meng, Maobin
          Yuan, Zhiyong
          Wu, Zhiqiang
        affil: Department of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Physiopathology
          Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Radiotherapy
          Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Prognosis
          Tumor Markers, Biological Analysis
          Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
          Neoplasm Metastasis Prevention and Control
          Signal Transduction
          Phosphoproteins Metabolism
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Funding Source
          Human
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          In Vitro Studies
          Data Mining
          In Vivo Studies
          Models, Biological
          Treatment Outcomes
          Cell Movement
      ab: Metastasis is the major cause of cancer‐related death of cancer patients. Epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) is one critical process during the cascade of tumor metastasis. EMT is a developmental program exploited by cancer cells to transition from epithelial state to mesenchymal state and confers metastatic properties as well as treatment resistance. Finding factors to inhibit EMT will greatly improve the prognosis patients. Spermatogenesis associated 2 (SPATA2) was originally isolated from human testis and proved playing a role in spermatogenesis. To date, however, the role of SPATA2 in oncogenesis is unknown. In the current study, by mining the public database and validating in a cohort of collected non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) specimens, we uncovered that the expression of SPATA2 positively correlated with the prognosis of patients and was an independent prognosis marker in NSCLC. Functional studies proved that ectopic overexpression of SPATA2 inhibited EMT resulting in impaired motility and invasiveness properties in vitro and metastasis in vivo, and increased radiosensitivity in NSCLC. Mechanistic investigation showed that SPATA2 could suppress the β‐catenin signaling via attenuating DVL1 ubiquitination to achieve the functions. Taken together, the current study revealed an inhibitory role of SPATA2 on EMT and that SPATA2 could be a potential target for therapy of NSCLC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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