Memory for actions and reality monitoring in adults with autism spectrum disorder.

Reality monitoring is the cognitive process of distinguishing between internally and externally generated information sources such as imagined and performed actions. The purpose of this study was to examine self-self-monitoring with action in people with autism, which has not been examined previousl...

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Publicado en:Memory Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 482 - 491
Autores principales: Yamamoto, Kenta, Masumoto, Kouhei
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
      vid: 31
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09658211.2023.2171064
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        atl: Memory for actions and reality monitoring in adults with autism spectrum disorder.
      aug:
        au:
          Yamamoto, Kenta
          Masumoto, Kouhei
        affil: Graduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Adulthood
          Self Care Methods
          Monitoring, Physiologic
          Memory
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Male
          Female
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Reality monitoring is the cognitive process of distinguishing between internally and externally generated information sources such as imagined and performed actions. The purpose of this study was to examine self-self-monitoring with action in people with autism, which has not been examined previously, using subject performed tasks along with free recall and recognition. Twenty adults with ASD and 20 adults with typical development (TD) participated in this study. Participants memorized action sentences such as "write in pencil" and "under imagined, pantomime, or enacted conditions." Free recall, yes/no recognition, and reality monitoring tests were conducted immediately after and one week later. There was no difference in reality monitoring between the ASD and TD groups. The free recall and recognition performance of the ASD group was lower than that of the TD group. The results of the present study support the previously reported finding of unimpaired retrospective mechanisms of sense of agency related to reality monitoring in people with ASD. Moreover, low levels of free recall and recognition were discussed regarding difficulties in memory reconstruction and consolidation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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