Electromyographic Activity of Posterior Oblique Sling Muscles During Gait in Subjects with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain versus Healthy Controls.

Objective. To measure the surface electromyographic (EMG) activity of gluteus maximus (GMax) and latissimus dorsi (LD) muscles during walking and to measure the scapular upward rotation at different ranges of shoulder abduction in subjects with chronic nonspecific low back pain (CNSLBP) versus healt...

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Publicado en:Muscles, Ligaments & Tendons Journal (MLTJ) Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 148 - 156
Autores principales: Abdelaziz, Warda, Abdelmajeed, Salwa, Elhabashy, Hala, Abdelmegeed, Mohamed
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: EDRA SpA Jan-Mar2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Mar2023
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      pub: EDRA SpA
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        10.32098/mltj.01.2023.17
        163122372
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        atl: Electromyographic Activity of Posterior Oblique Sling Muscles During Gait in Subjects with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain versus Healthy Controls.
      aug:
        au:
          Abdelaziz, Warda
          Abdelmajeed, Salwa
          Elhabashy, Hala
          Abdelmegeed, Mohamed
        affil: Department of Orthopedic Physical Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
      sug:
        subj:
          Electromyography
          Gait Physiology
          Chronic Pain
          Low Back Pain
          Gluteal Muscles Physiology
          Latissimus Dorsi Muscles Physiology
          Human
          Adult
          Matched Case Control
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Analysis of Variance
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Objective. To measure the surface electromyographic (EMG) activity of gluteus maximus (GMax) and latissimus dorsi (LD) muscles during walking and to measure the scapular upward rotation at different ranges of shoulder abduction in subjects with chronic nonspecific low back pain (CNSLBP) versus healthy controls. Methods. Twenty-six subjects with unilateral CNSLBP with a mean age (y) of 25.15 ± 4.11 and 26 age-matched healthy controls with mean age (y) of 23.88 ± 2.64 were recruited through direct referrals for this cross-sectional, comparative analysis. EMG activity of the GMax and contralateral LD muscles were recorded during treadmill walking using surface electrodes. Scapular upward rotation was measured using bubble inclinometers at 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, and end range abduction. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyze the difference between the two groups. Results. No statistically significant difference existed between the two groups regarding the recorded EMG activity of GMax and LD muscles during walking. Also, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in scapular upward rotation measured at the different ranges of shoulder abduction. Conclusions. EMG activity of GMax and LD muscles and scapular upward rotation does not seem to be different between subjects with CNSLBP and healthy controls.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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