A Sorry Excuse for an Apology: Examining People's Mental Representations of an Apologetic Face.
The goal of the current research was to gain an understanding of people's mental representations of an apologetic face. In Study 1, participants' responses were used to generate visual templates of apologetic faces through reverse correlation (Study 1a, n = 121), and a new set of participants (Study...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Nonverbal Behavior Vol. 47; no. 1; pp. 57 - 82 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Mar2023
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=163150180&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 163150180 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 01915886 JNV jtl: Journal of Nonverbal Behavior issn: 01915886 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2023 vid: 47 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 163150180 10.1007/s10919-022-00422-5 ppf: 57 ppct: 25 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 1.1MB tig: atl: A Sorry Excuse for an Apology: Examining People's Mental Representations of an Apologetic Face. aug: au: George, Meghan Guilfoyle, Joshua R. Steele, Jennifer R. Struthers, C. W. affil: Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada Department of Psychology, York University, 4700 Keele St, M3J 1P3, Toronto, ON, Canada su: Nonverbal communication Facial expression Emotions Sadness Social psychology Thought & thinking Forgiveness Face perception Visual perception Research funding sug: subj: Nonverbal communication Facial expression Emotions Sadness Social psychology Thought & thinking Forgiveness Face perception Visual perception Research funding keyword: Apology Nonverbal Reverse correlation Sad Apology Nonverbal Reverse correlation Sad ab: The goal of the current research was to gain an understanding of people's mental representations of an apologetic face. In Study 1, participants' responses were used to generate visual templates of apologetic faces through reverse correlation (Study 1a, n = 121), and a new set of participants (Study 1b, n = 37 and 1c, n = 153) rated that image (group-level Classification Image, CI), as well as either the inverse image (group-level anti-CI in Study 1b) or base face (in Study 1c), on apology-related characteristics. Results demonstrated that people have a mental representation of an apologetic face, and that sadness is an important feature of this template. To examine similarities between mental representations of apologetic and sad faces, participants in Study 2 generated visual templates of sad faces using reverse correlation (Study 2a, n = 121). New participants (Study 2b, n = 162) were then randomly assigned to rate the averaged face, eyes, and mouths (group-level CIs) as well as the individual visual templates (individual-level CIs) generated from both studies for either how apologetic or sad they appeared. Visual templates of apologetic and sad faces were seen as apologetic, providing evidence of the prominence of sadness in mental representations of apology. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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