Gendered Pattern and Predictors of Tobacco use in India: Evidence from the Second Round of Global adult Tobacco Survey.

Background: India has completed the second round of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) to monitor adult tobacco use and progress in tobacco control efforts. This study assesses the gendered pattern of tobacco use and its predictors in the second rounds of GATS. Material and Methods: Publicly ava...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Community Medicine Vol. 48; no. 2; pp. 241 - 250
Autores principales: Nayak, Gayatri, Kavitha A. K., Satpathy, Nancy, Mohapatra, Ipsa, Epari, Venkatarao, Kishore, Jugal, Jena, Pratap K., Mohanty, Parimala, Panda, Santosh, Behera, Chinmay, Singh, Ajit
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Mar/Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2023
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        atl: Gendered Pattern and Predictors of Tobacco use in India: Evidence from the Second Round of Global adult Tobacco Survey.
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          Nayak, Gayatri
          Kavitha A. K.
          Satpathy, Nancy
          Mohapatra, Ipsa
          Epari, Venkatarao
          Kishore, Jugal
          Jena, Pratap K.
          Mohanty, Parimala
          Panda, Santosh
          Behera, Chinmay
          Singh, Ajit
        affil: Public Health Manager, Tata Steel Foundation, Meramandali, Odisha, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Sex Factors
          Substance Use Disorders Prevention and Control
          Tobacco Products Utilization
          Tobacco Control
          India
          Surveys
          Self Report
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: India has completed the second round of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) to monitor adult tobacco use and progress in tobacco control efforts. This study assesses the gendered pattern of tobacco use and its predictors in the second rounds of GATS. Material and Methods: Publicly available GATS-2 (2016-2017) data was analyzed which contains self-reported tobacco use information of ≥15 years Indians (n = 74,037). The independent predictors of "smoking only," "smokeless only," and "dual use" among current male and female tobacco users were assessed using the multinomial regression model. Results: The burden of "smoking only," "smokeless only," and "dual-use" of tobacco were 8.9% (8.74-9.15), 16.69% (16.42-16.96), and 3.89% (3.75-4.03), respectively, in the second round with wide regional variation as well as male dominance in use. Region, age, education, caste, and religion were significantly and consistently associated with different types of tobacco use in both genders. Other contextual predictors of tobacco use were residence, marital status, occupation, awareness, and wealth index (WI). Conclusions: Tobacco use predictors and their gendered patterns are contextual. Monitoring the predictors for tobacco use, which may change over time, should be given priority in the national tobacco control program.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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