Machiavelli, Epicureanism and the Ethics of Democracy.

Recent scholarship on the political thought of Niccolò Machiavelli has demonstrated the extent to which the latter's republicanism is of a populist type, and a potentially important resource for contemporary democratic theory. Although work has been produced on the constitutional form of the Machiav...

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Published in:Theoria: A Journal of Social & Political Theory Vol. 70; no. 174; pp. 53 - 82
Main Author: Holman, Christopher
Format: Article
Published: Berghahn Books Mar2023
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 70
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        atl: Machiavelli, Epicureanism and the Ethics of Democracy.
      aug:
        au: Holman, Christopher
        affil: Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
      su:
        Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527
        Lucretius Carus, Titus, ca. 99 B.C.-55 B.C.
        Democracy
        Scholarly method
        Political philosophy
        Physics
        Republicanism
        Philosophy of nature
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        subj:
          Democracy
          Scholarly method
          Political philosophy
          Physics
          Republicanism
          Philosophy of nature
          Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527
          Lucretius Carus, Titus, ca. 99 B.C.-55 B.C.
      keyword:
        democracy
        difference
        Epicurus
        Lucretius
        Machiavelli
        republicanism
        democracy
        difference
        Epicurus
        Lucretius
        Machiavelli
        republicanism
      ab: Recent scholarship on the political thought of Niccolò Machiavelli has demonstrated the extent to which the latter's republicanism is of a populist type, and a potentially important resource for contemporary democratic theory. Although work has been produced on the constitutional form of the Machiavellian republic, less effort has been made to articulate the theoretical assumptions upon which the advocacy of such a republic is ethically grounded. Here, I attempt to locate the democratic ethical imperative in the affirmation of a fundamental human difference. Influenced by the Epicurean tradition, Machiavelli's natural philosophy considers material entities as absolute singularities lacking internal teleological direction, their movement the productive result of contingent encounters. One cannot assume a natural or pre-social identity of desire between persons. Democracy is the ethically preferred regime because it is the one that is capable of facilitating the expression of this human uniqueness.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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