Sweet syndrome and erythema nodosum in a young patient with ulcerative colitis.

Sweet syndrome (SS) or acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is a rare inflammatory skin condition presenting as an abrupt onset of painful erythematous plaques or nodules, fever, and neutrophilia with histopathology showing a dense neutrophilic infiltrate. Systemic corticosteroids are the gold stan...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings Vol. 36; no. 3; pp. 392 - 395
Main Authors: Gonzalez, Katherine, Thomas, Janice, Givler, John, Stockton, Lindsey
Format: case study pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Sweet syndrome (SS) or acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is a rare inflammatory skin condition presenting as an abrupt onset of painful erythematous plaques or nodules, fever, and neutrophilia with histopathology showing a dense neutrophilic infiltrate. Systemic corticosteroids are the gold standard treatment for SS. We describe a case of a 26-year-old with a past medical history of ulcerative colitis on chronic prednisone presenting to the hospital with a 3-week ulcerative colitis flare with concomitant erythema nodosum and SS. While SS is well described, this inflammatory skin condition is uncommon in the setting of chronic anti-inflammatory medication.