Aging and time-based prospective memory in the laboratory: a meta-analysis on age-related differences and possible explanatory factors.
In older adults' everyday life, time-based prospective memory (TBPM) is relevant as health-related intentions are often part of daily activities. Nonetheless, it is still unclear which task-related factors can potentially moderate the magnitude of age-related differences, such as duration of the PM...
| Publicado en: | Memory Vol. 31; no. 5; pp. 747 - 767 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
May2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=163249820&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 163249820 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09658211 BAY jtl: Memory issn: 09658211 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: May2023 vid: 31 iid: 5 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 163249820 162728781 163249820 163249820 10.1080/09658211.2023.2191901 163249820 ppf: 747 ppct: 20 formats: tig: atl: Aging and time-based prospective memory in the laboratory: a meta-analysis on age-related differences and possible explanatory factors. aug: au: Laera, G. Borghese, F. Hering, A. Kliegel, M. Mioni, G. affil: Cognitive Aging Lab (CAL), Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland sug: subj: Aging Episodic Memory In Old Age Laboratories Age Factors Task Performance and Analysis Human Systematic Review Meta Analysis Psycinfo PubMed Aged Time Factors Descriptive Statistics Data Analysis Software Adult Confidence Intervals Memory Aged: 65+ years Adult: 19-44 years ab: In older adults' everyday life, time-based prospective memory (TBPM) is relevant as health-related intentions are often part of daily activities. Nonetheless, it is still unclear which task-related factors can potentially moderate the magnitude of age-related differences, such as duration of the PM target time (the time-window within which an individual must complete a given TBPM task), the frequency of the TBPM tasks, and the criterion chosen to compute PM accuracy. The present meta-analysis aimed to quantify age-related differences in laboratory TBPM tasks, and to investigate how specific task-related factors potentially moderate the magnitude of age effects. The results showed that age effects consistently emerged among the studies, with older adults showing lower TBPM performance and checking the clock less often than younger adults, especially for shorter intervals (e.g., ≤ 4 min). Furthermore, the results indicated that the duration of the PM target time interacted with the frequency of the PM task, suggesting that learning effects may attenuate the magnitude of age differences in TBPM performance. The results are discussed in terms of potential implications about the possible cognitive processes involved in TBPM and aging, as well as in terms of robustness of the TBPM laboratory paradigm in aging research. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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