The Effect of Acupressure and Cryotherapy on the Pain of Patients on Hemodialysis During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation: A Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial.

Various pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures are used to reduce pain of patients on hemodialysis during an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) cannulation. In this randomized, crossover clinical trial, 39 patients randomly received acupressure and cryotherapy. In cryotherapy, an ice cube was use...

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Publicado en:Nephrology Nursing Journal Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 131 - 140
Autores principales: Dehghan, Mahlagha, Hosseini, Seyed Javad, Shahrbabaki, Parvin Mangalian, Forouzi, Mansooreh Azizzadeh, Roy, Callista
Formato: CEU research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: American Nephrology Nurses' Association Mar/APr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/APr2023
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      pub: American Nephrology Nurses' Association
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        10.37526/1526-744X.2023.50.2.131
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        atl: The Effect of Acupressure and Cryotherapy on the Pain of Patients on Hemodialysis During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation: A Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Dehghan, Mahlagha
          Hosseini, Seyed Javad
          Shahrbabaki, Parvin Mangalian
          Forouzi, Mansooreh Azizzadeh
          Roy, Callista
        affil: Associate Professor, Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Acupressure Evaluation
          Cryotherapy Evaluation
          Pain Therapy
          Hemodialysis
          Dialysis Patients
          Arteriovenous Fistula Surgery
          Catheterization Methods
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Crossover Design
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Consent (Research)
          Time Factors
          Pain Measurement
          Sample Size Determination
          Questionnaires
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Convenience Sample
          Comparative Studies
          Outcome Assessment
          Analysis of Variance
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Various pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures are used to reduce pain of patients on hemodialysis during an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) cannulation. In this randomized, crossover clinical trial, 39 patients randomly received acupressure and cryotherapy. In cryotherapy, an ice cube was used to massage the Hegu point in the hand without the fistula for 10 minutes before AVF cannulation. In acupressure, a moderate pressure with the thumb was applied. The pain score was mild after cryotherapy and acupressure, with no significant difference between the two methods. In addition, acupressure significantly reduced pain compared with routine care, but cryotherapy did not significantly reduce pain compared with routine care. Pain intensity was mild after acupressure and cryotherapy, and neither of these two methods was preferred over the other to reduce the pain during AVF cannulation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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