Phonological activation improves semantic access provided by Arabic digits and number words.

Arabic digits (e.g., "6") and number words (e.g., "六", "six", " ") are the two main formats in which numbers can be represented. Although phonology plays a crucial role in the semantic accessing of alphabetic words and Chinese characters, whether it is involved in the processing of different numeric...

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Publicado en:Memory & Cognition Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 997 - 1011
Autores principales: Han, Haibin, Wang, Runping, Cui, Zhanling, Zhou, Xinlin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.3758/s13421-022-01372-5
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        atl: Phonological activation improves semantic access provided by Arabic digits and number words.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Haibin
          Wang, Runping
          Cui, Zhanling
          Zhou, Xinlin
        affil:
          College of Education, Hebei Normal University, 20 Nanerhuandong Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
          State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, No.19, Xinjiekouwai St, Haidian District, 100875, Beijing, China
          Advanced Innovation Center for Future Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
          Siegler center for Innovative Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
          Center for Brain and Mathematical learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
      su:
        Semantics
        Judgment (Psychology)
        Communicative competence
        Task performance
        Phonetics
        Phonological awareness
        Mathematics
        Research funding
      sug:
        subj:
          Semantics
          Judgment (Psychology)
          Communicative competence
          Task performance
          Phonetics
          Phonological awareness
          Mathematics
          Research funding
      keyword:
        Language proficiency
        Number processing
        Phonology
        Semantic access
        Tibetan-Chinese bilinguals
        Language proficiency
        Number processing
        Phonology
        Semantic access
        Tibetan-Chinese bilinguals
      ab: Arabic digits (e.g., "6") and number words (e.g., "六", "six", " ") are the two main formats in which numbers can be represented. Although phonology plays a crucial role in the semantic accessing of alphabetic words and Chinese characters, whether it is involved in the processing of different numerical notations, which have been shown to be dissociable from characters, is still unknown. Using a parity judgment task, two experiments were performed by manipulating the phonological relationship between a prime and a target. The primes were Tibetan or Chinese characters and the targets were presented either as number words (Experiment 1) or as Arabic digits (Experiment 2). The results revealed that phonology affected semantic access for both number words and Arabic digits. Additionally, semantic access for Tibetan number words was more susceptible to phonological information. The results for Arabic digits followed the same pattern for Tibetan primes. Further, language proficiency also affected the role of phonology in number processing. Participants with low language proficiency relied more on phonological encoding when processing the numbers. The results suggest that phonology is crucial for semantic access of different numerical notations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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