Effectiveness of interventions for academic burnout among nursing students: A systematic review.

Background: Nursing students experience higher stress and burnout compared to students in other health professions, with a prevalence rate of as high as 20%. More recently, they have been affected by changes in nursing education due to the COVID‐19 pandemic, such as requirements for social isolation...

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Publicado en:Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 153 - 162
Autores principales: Tating, Dan Louie Renz P., Tamayo, Reiner Lorenzo J., Melendres, Julia Czen N., Chin, Isabel K., Gilo, Ericka Louise C., Nassereddine, Ghiwa
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
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      pub: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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        10.1111/wvn.12628
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        atl: Effectiveness of interventions for academic burnout among nursing students: A systematic review.
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          Tating, Dan Louie Renz P.
          Tamayo, Reiner Lorenzo J.
          Melendres, Julia Czen N.
          Chin, Isabel K.
          Gilo, Ericka Louise C.
          Nassereddine, Ghiwa
        affil: Nightingale Research Solutions, Manila, Philippines
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Nursing Psychosocial Factors
          Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control
          Depression
          Stress Management Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Systematic Review
          PubMed
          CINAHL Database
          Qigong
          Relaxation Techniques
          Personal Growth
          Professional Development
          Coping
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Program Evaluation
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Nursing students experience higher stress and burnout compared to students in other health professions, with a prevalence rate of as high as 20%. More recently, they have been affected by changes in nursing education due to the COVID‐19 pandemic, such as requirements for social isolation and distance learning. Although there are existing studies on interventions that address academic burnout among nursing students, there is no synthesis of randomized trials on this topic. Aim: This study aimed to systematically synthesize studies of interventions for academic burnout among nursing students. Methods: A systematic search for randomized controlled trials was performed in PubMed, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and Scopus. Eligibility criteria were based on study directness in relation to the Patient, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome (PICO) question. Two review authors independently screened articles for inclusion, collected data from the included studies, and performed risk of bias assessments using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool 2.0. A narrative synthesis was performed. This review was registered a priori in PROSPERO (CRD42022350196). Results: Six papers were included in this review. Various interventions were studied: Qigong exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, autogenic therapy and laughter therapy, didactic behavioral sessions focusing on personal and professional development, and coping skills enhancement. The effects of these interventions on academic burnout, depression, and stress among nursing students were short term and their benefits over time remain uncertain. Linking Evidence to Action: Progressive muscle relaxation and cognitive behavioral interventions demonstrated short‐term positive effects on academic burnout, depression, and stress among nursing students. These findings may support the development of individual‐level and organizational‐level initiatives for nursing students aimed to lessen or prevent academic burnout. Large‐scale, high‐quality studies on the effect of interventions on academic burden in various settings and cultures are needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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