Miniature Linguistic Systems for Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Purpose: Miniature linguistic systems (also known as matrix training) is a method of organizing learning targets to achieve generative learning or recombinative generalization. This systematic review is aimed at determining whether matrix training is effective for individuals with autism spectrum di...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 66; pp. 1802 - 1826
Autores principales: Simeone, Paul J., Schlosser, Ralf W., Frampton, Sarah E., Shane, Howard C., Wendt, Oliver
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association May2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2023
      vid: 66
      pid: 42
      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        163674967
        10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00353
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        atl: Miniature Linguistic Systems for Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Simeone, Paul J.
          Schlosser, Ralf W.
          Frampton, Sarah E.
          Shane, Howard C.
          Wendt, Oliver
        affil:
          MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA.
          Proven Behavior Solutions, Norwell, MA.
          Northeastern University, Boston, MA.
          Boston Children’s Hospital, MA.
          University of Pretoria, South Africa.
          May Institute, Randolph, MA.
          University of Potsdam, Germany.
          Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
      su:
        Teaching methods
        Language acquisition
        Social skills education
        Medical databases
        CINAHL database
        Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Phonological awareness
        Speech therapy
        Meta-analysis
        Systematic reviews
        One-way analysis of variance
        T-test (Statistics)
        Descriptive statistics
        MEDLINE
        Data analysis software
        Rehabilitation of autistic people
        Educational outcomes
        ERIC (Information retrieval system)
      sug:
        subj:
          Teaching methods
          Language acquisition
          Social skills education
          Medical databases
          CINAHL database
          Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
          Phonological awareness
          Speech therapy
          Meta-analysis
          Systematic reviews
          One-way analysis of variance
          T-test (Statistics)
          Descriptive statistics
          MEDLINE
          Data analysis software
          Rehabilitation of autistic people
          Educational outcomes
          ERIC (Information retrieval system)
      ab: Purpose: Miniature linguistic systems (also known as matrix training) is a method of organizing learning targets to achieve generative learning or recombinative generalization. This systematic review is aimed at determining whether matrix training is effective for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in terms of improving recombinative generalization for instruction-following, expressive language, play skills, and literacy skills. Method: A systematic review methodology was employed to limit bias in the various review stages. A multifaceted search was conducted. Potential primary studies were imported into Covidence, a systematic review software, and inclusion criteria were applied. Data were extracted regarding (a) participant characteristics, (b) matrix designs, (c) intervention methods, and (d) dependent variable. A quality appraisal using the What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) Single-Case Design Standards (Version 1.0, Pilot) was carried out. In addition to the visual analysis of the data, an effect size estimate, non-overlap of all pairs (NAP), was generated for each participant. Independent t tests and between-subjects analyses of variance were conducted to identify moderators of effectiveness. Results: Twenty-six studies including 65 participants met criteria for inclusion. All included studies were single-case experimental designs. Eighteen studies received a rating of Meets Standards Without Reservations or Meets Standards With Reservations. The aggregated combined NAP scores for acquisition, recombinative generalization, and maintenance of a range of outcomes were in the high range. Conclusions: Findings suggested that matrix training is an effective teaching method for individuals with ASD for acquisition, recombinative generalization, and maintenance of a range of outcomes. Statistical analyses to identify moderators of effectiveness were insignificant. Based on the WWC Single-Case Design Standards matrix training meets criteria to be considered an evidencebased practice for individuals with ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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