Effect of Digital Health Interventions on Psychotic Symptoms among Persons with Severe Mental Illness in Community: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of digital health interventions on the psychotic symptoms among people with severe mental illness in the community. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Intervention Research Systematic Review...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 53; no. 1; pp. 69 - 87
Autores principales: Oh Eunjin, Gang Moonhee
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2023
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        10.4040/jkan.22121
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        atl: Effect of Digital Health Interventions on Psychotic Symptoms among Persons with Severe Mental Illness in Community: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Oh Eunjin
          Gang Moonhee
        affil: Department of Nursing, Songwon University, Gwangju
      sug:
        subj:
          Digital Health
          Psychosocial Intervention
          Mental Disorders Symptoms
          Signs and Symptoms Therapy
          Community Health Services
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Quality Assessment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Telehealth
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of digital health interventions on the psychotic symptoms among people with severe mental illness in the community. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Intervention Research Systematic Review Manual and PRISMA. A literature search was conducted of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for digital health interventions from January 2022 to April 2022. RevMan software 5.3 was used for quality assessment and meta-analysis. Results: A total 14 studies out of 9,864 studies were included in the review, and 13 were included in meta-analysis. The overall effect size of digital health interventions on psychotic symptoms was - 0.21 (95% CI = - 0.32 to - 0.10). Sub-analysis showed that the reduction of the psychotic symptoms was effective in the schizophrenia spectrum group (SMD = - 0.22; 95% CI = - 0.36 to - 0.09), web (SMD = - 0.41; 95% CI = - 0.82 to 0.01), virtual reality (SMD = - 0.33; 95% CI = - 0.56 to - 0.10), mobile (SMD = - 0.15; 95% CI = - 0.28 to - 0.03), intervention period of less than 3 months (SMD = - 0.23; 95% CI = - 0.35 to - 0.11), and non-treatment group (SMD = - 0.23; 95% CI = - 0.36 to - 0.11). Conclusion: These findings suggest that digital health interventions alleviate psychotic symptoms in patients with severe mental illnesses. However, well-designed digital health studies should be conducted in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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