Striking the Balance: The Relative Benefits of Goal- and Youth-Focused Approaches to Youth Mentoring Relationships.

Targeted, goal-focused approaches to mentoring can improve behavioral and mental health outcomes than more recreational, non-specific approaches. However, a focus on goals needs to be balanced with openness to including mentees' preferences. This study builds on prior work by exploring the benefits...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 52; no. 7; pp. 1448 - 1459
Autores principales: Werntz, Alexandra, Poon, Cyanea Y. S., Rhodes, Jean E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-023-01751-4
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        atl: Striking the Balance: The Relative Benefits of Goal- and Youth-Focused Approaches to Youth Mentoring Relationships.
      aug:
        au:
          Werntz, Alexandra
          Poon, Cyanea Y. S.
          Rhodes, Jean E.
        affil: Center for Evidence-Based Mentoring, University of Massachusetts, 100 Morrissey Boulevard, 02125, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        United States
        Evaluation of medical care
        Evaluation of human services programs
        Mentoring
        Mental health
        Race
        Interpersonal relations
        Goal (Psychology)
        Descriptive statistics
        Secondary analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Evaluation of medical care
          Evaluation of human services programs
          Mentoring
          Mental health
          Race
          Interpersonal relations
          Goal (Psychology)
          United States
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Descriptive statistics
          Secondary analysis
      keyword:
        Formal mentoring
        Program evaluations
        Relational
        Skills-based
        Youth mentoring
        Formal mentoring
        Program evaluations
        Relational
        Skills-based
        Youth mentoring
      ab: Targeted, goal-focused approaches to mentoring can improve behavioral and mental health outcomes than more recreational, non-specific approaches. However, a focus on goals needs to be balanced with openness to including mentees' preferences. This study builds on prior work by exploring the benefits of goal- and youth-focused approaches to mentoring relationships from the youth mentee's perspective, including their associations with relationship measures (closeness and tension) and mental health outcomes (i.e., conduct problems, emotional symptoms, and depressive symptoms). This study was a secondary analysis of data from 2165 youth participating in thirty nationally representative mentoring programs in the United States. On average, youth were 12.3-years-old (SD = 1.43, range = 9–16) and the majority were female (55%); 36.7% were Black/African American, 22.4% were White, and 23.5% were Latino/Hispanic. Path analyses revealed 1) youth- and goal-focused approaches were positively associated with closeness, 2) youth-focused approaches were negatively associated with tension, 3) goal-focused approaches were positively associated with tension. At follow-up, a stronger mentoring relationship (less tension and greater closeness) was related to positive youth outcomes. As the field of mentoring corrects for an overemphasis on intuitive approaches and moves towards more targeted directions, it should resist veering too far from what sets the field apart from skills-training models: the role of a caring relationship.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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