Family care during the first COVID-19 lockdown in Germany: longitudinal evidence on consequences for the well-being of caregivers.

We examine changes in the well-being of family caregivers during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) and the SOEP-CoV study. The COVID-19 pandemic posed an extraordinary challenge for family caregivers, as care recipients are a...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Möhring, Katja, Zinn, Sabine, Ehrlich, Ulrike
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2023
      vid: 20
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        163752444
        10.1007/s10433-023-00761-2
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        atl: Family care during the first COVID-19 lockdown in Germany: longitudinal evidence on consequences for the well-being of caregivers.
      aug:
        au:
          Möhring, Katja
          Zinn, Sabine
          Ehrlich, Ulrike
        affil:
          Faculty of Social Sciences, Economics and Business Administration, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany
          Mannheim Centre for European Social Research (MZES), University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
          Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin), Berlin, Germany
          Departement of Social Sciences, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany
          German Centre of Gerontology (DZA), Berlin, Germany
      keyword:
        Corona pandemic
        Depression
        First difference regression
        Informal care
        Life satisfaction
        SOEP-CoV
        Corona pandemic
        Depression
        First difference regression
        Informal care
        Life satisfaction
        SOEP-CoV
      ab: We examine changes in the well-being of family caregivers during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) and the SOEP-CoV study. The COVID-19 pandemic posed an extraordinary challenge for family caregivers, as care recipients are a high-risk group requiring special protection, and professional care services were severely cut back. The specific situation of the COVID-19 pandemic allows us to re-examine the caregiver stress process model. Using first difference regression models, we analyse changes in general life satisfaction and depressive symptoms (PHQ-4 score) among family caregivers between 2019 and spring 2020, differentiating by care intensity and duration of the care episode. Caregivers show similar changes in well-being as non-caregivers: a simultaneous increase in depressive symptoms and life satisfaction between 2019 and 2020. However, our results reveal heterogeneity within the group of family caregivers as we find differences according to caregiving dynamics and intensity. Among the group of continuing caregivers, high-intensity caregivers experience a larger increase in life satisfaction, and low-intensity caregivers a smaller increase in life satisfaction, compared to non-caregivers. Our results therefore provide some support for the role enhancement hypothesis for continuing caregivers with high time commitment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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