Implementation Science for the Prevention and Treatment of HIV among Adolescents and Young Adults in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review.

Despite many evidence-based adolescent and young adult (AYA) HIV interventions, few are implemented at scale in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). A growing implementation science literature provides important context for scaling up AYA HIV interventions in this high HIV-burden region. This scoping review ex...

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Publicado en:AIDS & Behavior Vol. 27; pp. 7 - 24
Autores principales: Vorkoper, Susan, Tahlil, Kadija M., Sam-Agudu, Nadia A., Tucker, Joseph D., Livinski, Alicia A., Fernando, Frances, Sturke, Rachel
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2023 Suppl 1
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2023 Suppl 1
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Implementation Science for the Prevention and Treatment of HIV among Adolescents and Young Adults in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Vorkoper, Susan
          Tahlil, Kadija M.
          Sam-Agudu, Nadia A.
          Tucker, Joseph D.
          Livinski, Alicia A.
          Fernando, Frances
          Sturke, Rachel
        affil: Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          HIV Infections Drug Therapy
          HIV Infections Drug Therapy
          Implementation Science
          Human
          Scoping Review
          Africa South of the Sahara
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Despite many evidence-based adolescent and young adult (AYA) HIV interventions, few are implemented at scale in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). A growing implementation science literature provides important context for scaling up AYA HIV interventions in this high HIV-burden region. This scoping review examined the use of implementation research in AYA HIV studies conducted in SSA. We searched five databases and included articles which focused on AYA (10–24 years old), addressed HIV prevention or treatment, were conducted exclusively in SSA countries, and included an implementation science outcome. We included 44 articles in 13 SSA countries. Most were in East (52.3%) and South Africa (27.3%), and half focused exclusively on HIV prevention components of the care continuum. Acceptability and feasibility were the most cited implementation science outcomes. Only four articles used an established implementation science framework. The findings informed our recommendations to guide the design, implementation, and dissemination of further studies and health policymaking.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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