Listening to a popular upbeat song can lead to more adaptive cognitive inferences for stressful events in non‐clinical adult populations.

Objective: We tested the effect of music on idiographic cognitive inferences about stressful events. Method: In Study 1 (n = 336), adult participants from the United States were randomly assigned to non‐familiar songs that differed by lyrical content and tempo. In Studies 2 (n = 302) and 3 (n = 323)...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol. 62; no. 2; pp. 356 - 372
Autores principales: Smith, Elizabeth R., Brouder, Lily M., Lawlor, Ciara E., Haeffel, Gerald J.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/bjc.12412
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        atl: Listening to a popular upbeat song can lead to more adaptive cognitive inferences for stressful events in non‐clinical adult populations.
      aug:
        au:
          Smith, Elizabeth R.
          Brouder, Lily M.
          Lawlor, Ciara E.
          Haeffel, Gerald J.
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame Indiana, , USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Loudness Perception
          Sound Adverse Effects
          Cognition Disorders Risk Factors
          Life Change Events In Adulthood
          Music
          Human
          Adult
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Descriptive Statistics
          Depression Symptoms
          Power Analysis
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Objective: We tested the effect of music on idiographic cognitive inferences about stressful events. Method: In Study 1 (n = 336), adult participants from the United States were randomly assigned to non‐familiar songs that differed by lyrical content and tempo. In Studies 2 (n = 302) and 3 (n = 323), adult participants from the United States were randomly assigned to either a positive, neutral or no‐song condition. Results: The results of Study 1 failed to support any of the study hypotheses. Given the null results, we decided to conduct a second study focused on increasing external validity and power (i.e., including fewer experimental conditions). The results of Study 2 showed that adults randomly assigned to a familiar upbeat song condition experienced an increase in positive affect and a decrease in event‐specific negative cognitions. A third study was then conducted to replicate the results and rule out a potential confound. Results of Study 3 corroborated the results of Study 2. Conclusion: Taken together (Studies 2 and 3), results indicate it may be useful for future research to test the extent to which familiar upbeat music can be helpful during cognitive restructuring activities in psychotherapy to nudge people to generate more adaptive cognitions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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