Comparing treatment and substance use in case-managed and non-case managed clients receiving opiate replacement therapy with a co-existing mental illness: a cross-sectional study.

This study examines the differences in clinical presentation, treatment, and clinical outcomes for clients with co-existing psychiatric and substance use disorders (CED) undergoing opioid replacement therapy (ORT) through a physician-led metropolitan specialist addiction clinic (SAC), in comparison...

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Publicado en:Journal of Substance Use Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 335 - 342
Autores principales: Burchgart, Brook, Akosile, Wole
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2023
      vid: 28
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14659891.2022.2047804
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        atl: Comparing treatment and substance use in case-managed and non-case managed clients receiving opiate replacement therapy with a co-existing mental illness: a cross-sectional study.
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          Burchgart, Brook
          Akosile, Wole
        affil: BMBS, Masters of Psychiatry, Franzcp, Cert Addiction Psychiatry. Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (UQ), Addiction & General Adult Psychiatrist in Full-time Private Practice, Consultant Psychiatrist and Addiction Medicine Specialist, Gold Coast, Australia
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          Mental Disorders Symptoms
          Substance Use Disorders Symptoms
          Comorbidity
          Mental Disorders Therapy
          Substance Use Disorders Therapy
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
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          Female
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study examines the differences in clinical presentation, treatment, and clinical outcomes for clients with co-existing psychiatric and substance use disorders (CED) undergoing opioid replacement therapy (ORT) through a physician-led metropolitan specialist addiction clinic (SAC), in comparison to clients who receive concurrent community mental health case management (CMH-CM). A cross-sectional study of data extracted from electronic medical records was conducted on all active clients identified with CED who were actively engaged with the SAC for ORT over a 2-month period. Of 310 clients on ORT, 21% (N = 64) had a CED. CMH-CM was concurrent in a minority of those with a CED (N = 18, 28%). CMH-CM clients were significantly more likely to have a single psychiatric diagnosis (X2 9.2627; P <.01), a diagnosis of psychotic disorder (X2 8.2197; P <.01), and be prescribed antipsychotics (X2 12.863; P <.01). Multiple psychiatric diagnoses (X2 9.2627; P <.01) and a diagnosis other than psychotic disorder (X2 6.7046; P <.01) were significantly more common in Non-CM clients. In the absence of fully integrated addiction and CMH services, the provision of evidence-based treatment requires building clinical capacity to identify and manage CED across mental health and addiction services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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