Effect of Inhibiting Butyrylcholinesterase Activity Using Fractionated Coffee Extracts Digested In Vitro in Gastrointestinal Tract: Docking Simulation and Calorimetric and Studies.

Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is a major enzyme from the alpha-glycoprotein family that catalyzes the hydrolysis of neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh), lowering the concentration of ACh in the nervous system, which could cause aggravation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In select pathological conditio...

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Publicado en:Nutrients Vol. 15; no. 10; pp. 2366 - 2389
Autores principales: Grzelczyk, Joanna, Szwajgier, Dominik, Baranowska-Wójcik, Ewa, Pérez-Sánchez, Horacio, Carmena-Bargueño, Miguel, Sosnowska, Bożena, Budryn, Grażyna
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI May2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effect of Inhibiting Butyrylcholinesterase Activity Using Fractionated Coffee Extracts Digested In Vitro in Gastrointestinal Tract: Docking Simulation and Calorimetric and Studies.
      aug:
        au:
          Grzelczyk, Joanna
          Szwajgier, Dominik
          Baranowska-Wójcik, Ewa
          Pérez-Sánchez, Horacio
          Carmena-Bargueño, Miguel
          Sosnowska, Bożena
          Budryn, Grażyna
        affil: Institute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Cholinesterases Metabolism
          Cholinesterases Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Coffee
          Plant Extracts
          Digestion
          In Vitro Studies
          Molecular Docking Simulation
          Calorimetry
          Cholinesterases Physiology
          Carboxylic Acids
          Organic Chemicals
          Caffeine
          Biological Availability
          Probiotics
          Acetylcholine
          Alzheimer's Disease Prevention and Control
          Alzheimer's Disease Drug Therapy
          Polyphenols
          Human
          Funding Source
      ab: Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is a major enzyme from the alpha-glycoprotein family that catalyzes the hydrolysis of neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh), lowering the concentration of ACh in the nervous system, which could cause aggravation of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In select pathological conditions, it is beneficial to reduce the activity of this enzyme. The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of BChE inhibition by coffee extracts fractionated into mono- and diesters of caffeic acid/caffeine, digested in vitro in the gastrointestinal tract. The bioactive compounds from coffee showed high affinity for BchE, −30.23–−15.28 kJ/mol, and was the highest for the caffeine fraction from the green Arabica extract. The isolated fractions were highly effective in inhibiting BChE activity at all in vitro digestion phases. It has been shown that the fractionation of coffee extracts could be potentially used to obtain high prophylactic or even therapeutic effectiveness against AD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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