Association between Visual Impairment and Nutritional Risk among Older Adults with Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.
Purpose: Despite the high prevalence of visual impairment caused by diabetic retinopathy and nutritional problems among older adults with diabetes, evidence regarding factors related to nutritional risk in this population is limited. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the correlates of nutritio...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 53; no. 2; pp. 167 - 177 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Korean Society of Nursing Science
Apr2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=164038630&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 164038630 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20053673 ATS7 jtl: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing issn: 20053673 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr2023 vid: 53 iid: 2 pid: 42744 pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science place: , <Blank> artinfo: ui: 164038630 164038630 164038630 10.4040/jkan.22141 164038630 ppf: 167 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Association between Visual Impairment and Nutritional Risk among Older Adults with Diabetes: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study. aug: au: Yang Eunjin Lee Kyung Hee affil: Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Nursing, Seoul, Korea sug: subj: Diabetes Mellitus Complications Diabetic Retinopathy Complications Vision Disorders Complications Malnutrition Risk Factors Risk Assessment Human Male Female Aged South Korea Secondary Analysis Questionnaires Analysis of Variance Chi Square Test Logistic Regression Descriptive Statistics Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals Data Analysis Software Depression Functional Status Hospitalization Checklists Scales Psychological Tests Funding Source Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Purpose: Despite the high prevalence of visual impairment caused by diabetic retinopathy and nutritional problems among older adults with diabetes, evidence regarding factors related to nutritional risk in this population is limited. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the correlates of nutritional risk among older adults with diabetes, focusing on visual impairment. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis of the 2020 National Survey of Older Koreans aged 65 years and above. The sample comprised 2,376 older adults with diabetes, and complex sample ANOVA and Rao-Scott chi-square tests were used to compare the groups according to visual impairment. Complex- sample logistic regression analyses were conducted to verify the association between visual impairment and nutritional risk. Results: Older adults with diabetes, who also have severe visual impairment, are more likely to have nutritional risk status than those without impairment after controlling for covariates (odds ratio [OR] = 2.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.16-5.13). Among the covariates, depression (OR = 3.58, 95% CI 2.60-4.94), dependent activities of daily living status (OR = 2.79, 95% CI 1.60-4.86), and experience of hospitalization during the past year (OR = 2.51, 95% CI 1.57-4.03) were strongly associated with nutritional risk. Conclusion: Severe visual impairment increases the nutritional risk among older adults with diabetes. Therefore, it is essential to prevent visual impairment due to exacerbation of diabetes through appropriate management. Additionally, tailored nutritional interventions for visually impaired older adults with diabetes that consider visual characteristics are required. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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