The Effect of Socioeconomic Status to Depression of Perimenopause Women: Pathway Analysis Using the Reserve Capacity Model.

Purpose: Based on the Reserve Capacity Model, this study investigated the effects of pre- and postmenopausal women's socioeconomic status (SES) on depression, focusing on the mediating effects of self-esteem, happiness, and family relationship satisfaction with social network relationships. Methods:...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol. 53; no. 2; pp. 249 - 260
Autores principales: Park Mi-Ran, Choi Hye Seung, Lee Ju-Young
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Society of Nursing Science Apr2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2023
      vid: 53
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      pid: 42744
      pub: Korean Society of Nursing Science
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        164038636
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        10.4040/jkan.22133
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        atl: The Effect of Socioeconomic Status to Depression of Perimenopause Women: Pathway Analysis Using the Reserve Capacity Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Park Mi-Ran
          Choi Hye Seung
          Lee Ju-Young
        affil: College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Perimenopause
          Women's Health
          Depression Symptoms
          Socioeconomic Factors Psychosocial Factors
          Models, Theoretical
          Social Class Psychosocial Factors
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Health Status
          Family Relations
          Self Concept
          Happiness
          Path Analysis
          Instrument Construction
          Social Network Analysis
          Personal Satisfaction
          Data Analysis Software
          Human
          Female
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Based on the Reserve Capacity Model, this study investigated the effects of pre- and postmenopausal women's socioeconomic status (SES) on depression, focusing on the mediating effects of self-esteem, happiness, and family relationship satisfaction with social network relationships. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved secondary analysis of national data on 771 perimenopause women gathered from the 16th Korea Welfare Panel Study (KOWEPS) 2021. A path analysis model was constructed to evaluate the relationship between SES, social network satisfaction, self-esteem, perceived health status, and depression. Data were analyzed using ADANCO 2.3.1 and Mplus 8.4. Results: Although SES had no direct effect on depression, it did affect depression through self-esteem, happiness, and satisfaction with family relationships. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that perimenopausal women's personal resources--psychosocial variables such as self-esteem and happiness--had a higher effect on depression than tangible reserves like SES. Therefore, interventions for enhancing self-esteem and happiness may prevent depression in perimenopausal women effectively.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Korean
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