Enhanced clinical task-based fMRI metrics through locally low-rank denoising of complex-valued data.

Objective: This study investigates a locally low-rank (LLR) denoising algorithm applied to source images from a clinical task-based functional MRI (fMRI) exam before post-processing for improving statistical confidence of task-based activation maps. Methods: Task-based motor and language fMRI was ob...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Journal Vol. 36; no. 3; pp. 273 - 289
Autores principales: Meyer, Nolan K, Kang, Daehun, Black, David F, Campeau, Norbert G, Welker, Kirk M, Gray, Erin M, In, Myung-Ho, Shu, Yunhong, Huston III, John, Bernstein, Matt A, Trzasko, Joshua D
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2023
      vid: 36
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/19714009221122171
        164047213
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        atl: Enhanced clinical task-based fMRI metrics through locally low-rank denoising of complex-valued data.
      aug:
        au:
          Meyer, Nolan K
          Kang, Daehun
          Black, David F
          Campeau, Norbert G
          Welker, Kirk M
          Gray, Erin M
          In, Myung-Ho
          Shu, Yunhong
          Huston III, John
          Bernstein, Matt A
          Trzasko, Joshua D
        affil: 32864 Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Benchmarking
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Artifacts
          Algorithms Methods
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Functional Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Consensus
          Brain Radiography
          Descriptive Statistics
          Comparative Studies
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: This study investigates a locally low-rank (LLR) denoising algorithm applied to source images from a clinical task-based functional MRI (fMRI) exam before post-processing for improving statistical confidence of task-based activation maps. Methods: Task-based motor and language fMRI was obtained in eleven healthy volunteers under an IRB approved protocol. LLR denoising was then applied to raw complex-valued image data before fMRI processing. Activation maps generated from conventional non-denoised (control) data were compared with maps derived from LLR-denoised image data. Four board-certified neuroradiologists completed consensus assessment of activation maps; region-specific and aggregate motor and language consensus thresholds were then compared with nonparametric statistical tests. Additional evaluation included retrospective truncation of exam data without and with LLR denoising; a ROI-based analysis tracked t -statistics and temporal SNR (tSNR) as scan durations decreased. A test-retest assessment was performed; retest data were matched with initial test data and compared for one subject. Results: fMRI activation maps generated from LLR-denoised data predominantly exhibited statistically significant (p = 4.88×10–4 to p = 0.042; one p = 0.062) increases in consensus t -statistic thresholds for motor and language activation maps. Following data truncation, LLR data showed task-specific increases in t -statistics and tSNR respectively exceeding 20 and 50% compared to control. LLR denoising enabled truncation of exam durations while preserving cluster volumes at fixed thresholds. Test-retest showed variable activation with LLR data thresholded higher in matching initial test data. Conclusion: LLR denoising affords robust increases in t -statistics on fMRI activation maps compared to routine processing, and offers potential for reduced scan duration while preserving map quality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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