Nurse job task analysis: a profile of medical and surgical nursing activities.

Objective. We aim to examine the activities undertaken by medical and surgical ward nurses at a major health service in Victoria, Australia, to inform nursing and midwifery strategic workforce planning. Methods. This descriptive, exploratory study was conducted on 17 wards from three acute care hosp...

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Published in:Australian Health Review Vol. 47; no. 3; pp. 354 - 362
Main Authors: Considine, Julie, Omonaiye, Olumuyiwa, Schlieff, Jordana, Boyd, Leanne
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: CSIRO Publishing 2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2023
      vid: 47
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      pub: CSIRO Publishing
      place: Canberra ACT, <Blank>
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        10.1071/AH22283
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        atl: Nurse job task analysis: a profile of medical and surgical nursing activities.
      aug:
        au:
          Considine, Julie
          Omonaiye, Olumuyiwa
          Schlieff, Jordana
          Boyd, Leanne
        affil: School of Nursing and Midwifery, Centre for Quality and Patient Safety Research in the Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Vic., Australia.
      sug:
        subj:
          Nurses
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Hospital Units
          Nursing Care
          Work Engagement
          Human
          Victoria
          Descriptive Research
          Exploratory Research
          Workforce
          Registered Nurses
          Practical Nurses
          Purposive Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Time Factors
          Hospitals Victoria
      ab: Objective. We aim to examine the activities undertaken by medical and surgical ward nurses at a major health service in Victoria, Australia, to inform nursing and midwifery strategic workforce planning. Methods. This descriptive, exploratory study was conducted on 17 wards from three acute care hospitals in one of Victoria’s largest health services. The Work Observation Method by Activity Timing tool was used to enable participants to document the time spent in each of 10 nursing activity domains. Results. Data from 70 respondents across all shifts showed nurses spent one-third of their time in direct care. Registered nurses spent a lower proportion of time than enrolled nurses in direct care and medications overall. Compared with enrolled nurses, registered nurses spent less time in direct care on morning shifts and documentation on afternoon shifts, and more time on ward-related activities on afternoon shifts. Conclusions. Medical and surgical enrolled nurses and registered nurses spent comparable proportions of time engaged in specific activities. Further research is required to understand the influences on the time devoted to direct care and how time spent in direct care intersects with other activities, and the relationship with patient outcomes and quality of care indicators.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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