Effect of Proprioception Exercise versus Focused Regimen Exercise on Balance and Quality of Life in Subjects with Diabetic Neuropathy.

Background: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a polyneuropathy that can cause damage to the peripheral nerve fibers, sensorimotor and autonomic nervous system. Neuropathy causes somatosensory dysfunction of the lower extremities, such as decreased ankle position and vibration sensations. The sensati...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Vol. 17; no. 2; pp. 74 - 81
Autores principales: PradhapSankar, V., Janani, R., Abraham, M. Manoj
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Institute of Medico-legal publications Pvt Ltd Apr-Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr-Jun2023
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        atl: Effect of Proprioception Exercise versus Focused Regimen Exercise on Balance and Quality of Life in Subjects with Diabetic Neuropathy.
      aug:
        au:
          PradhapSankar, V.
          Janani, R.
          Abraham, M. Manoj
        affil: Assistant Professor, KG College of Physiotherapy (Affiliated to The TN Dr MGR Medical University), KG Hospital & PG Medical Institute, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Proprioception
          Exercise Education
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Balance, Postural
          Quality of Life
          Diabetic Neuropathies Therapy
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Comparative Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Convenience Sample
          T-Tests
          Paired T-Tests
          Accidental Falls Prevention and Control
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a polyneuropathy that can cause damage to the peripheral nerve fibers, sensorimotor and autonomic nervous system. Neuropathy causes somatosensory dysfunction of the lower extremities, such as decreased ankle position and vibration sensations. The sensation of the skin on the feet and the proprioceptive sense are two important factors in standing balance, postural control and coordination. As this condition progresses, this can lead to increased postural sway, gait disturbance, abnormal neuromuscular control and increased reaction time leading to falls in balance impaired patients. Objective: To determine the effect of proprioception exercise versus focused regimen exercise on balance and quality of life in subjects with diabetic neuropathy. Methods: 20 Subjects with diabetic neuropathy of both genders, in the age group of 40 - 60 years were conveniently assigned into 2 groups. Group A (n = 10) received Proprioception exercise and Group B (n = 10) received Focused regimen exercise, 3 sessions a week for 8 weeks. Balance and quality of life were evaluated with Berg Balance Scale and SF - 36 Survey questionnaire. Results: The difference in the post-test mean scores of group A and group B in Berg Balance Scale was 32 and 28.3 and SF - 36 Survey questionnaire was 61.4 and 56.6 respectively. The result showed a significant improvement in Group A than in Group B at p < 0.0001. Conclusion: Therefore, the study concludes that the Proprioception exercise training is better management to improve balance and quality of life in subjects with diabetic neuropathy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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