Echocardiographic assessment of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in patients with frequent premature ventricular complexes.

Background: Premature ventricular complex (PVC) is seen in most individuals. It has been shown that the kinetics‐tracking index or Kawasaki‐Tanaka index (KT index) strongly predicts pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) by noninvasively. KT index was defined as log10 (active LAEF/minimum LAV ind...

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Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 40; no. 6; pp. 531 - 537
Autores principales: Kahraman, Erkan, Keles, Nursen, Parsova, Kemal Emrecan, Bastopcu, Murat, Karatas, Mesut
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2023
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/echo.15590
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        atl: Echocardiographic assessment of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in patients with frequent premature ventricular complexes.
      aug:
        au:
          Kahraman, Erkan
          Keles, Nursen
          Parsova, Kemal Emrecan
          Bastopcu, Murat
          Karatas, Mesut
        affil: Department of Cardiology, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Pulmonary Wedge Pressure Evaluation
          Echocardiography Utilization
          Premature Ventricular Contractions
          Systolic Pressure
          Diastolic Pressure
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Prospective Studies
          Consent (Research)
          Body Mass Index
          Smoking
          Ventricular Ejection Fraction
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Univariate Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Premature ventricular complex (PVC) is seen in most individuals. It has been shown that the kinetics‐tracking index or Kawasaki‐Tanaka index (KT index) strongly predicts pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) by noninvasively. KT index was defined as log10 (active LAEF/minimum LAV index). We goaled to assess PCWP non‐invasively in patients with frequent PVCs with normal left ventricular systolic functions and to evaluate whether there is an increase in PCWP before systolic and diastolic functions are impaired. Methods: About 55 patients with frequent PVCs as a patient group and 54 healthy volunteers as a control group were involved to the study. After the conventional echocardiographic examination, the vendor‐independent software system (EchoPAC version 202) was used to obtain the time‐left atrial volume (LAV) curve. total left atrial emptying function (LAEF), passive LAEF, and active LAEF were calculated to evaluate phasic left atrial (LA) function. In this study, ePCWP was calculated using the KT index, and KT index results and other echocardiographic parameters were compared between study groups. Results: LA anterior‐posterior dimension, LA maximum volume index, and LA minimum volume index were significantly larger in the patient group (all p values <.001). Total LAEF were significantly reduced in patients with frequent PVC (p <.001). Estimated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (ePCWP) by KT index was significantly higher in patients with frequent PVCs (p <.001). Conclusions: : Patients with frequent PVC had increased ePCWP as assessed by KT index.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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