Understanding the effects of amine and morpholine adsorption on unglazed earthenware using density functional theory.

• Amines off-gassed from polyester polyurethane foam can impact museum objects. • DFT is used here to probe interactions between clay mineral surfaces and amines. • Energetically favorable interactions observed when kaolinic surfaces are exposed. • Surface dehydration is key factor in how reactive a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Cultural Heritage Vol. 61; pp. 168 - 177
Autores principales: Heimann, Jessica E., Rosenzweig, Zeev, Bennett, Joseph W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Cultural Heritage
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      dt: May2023
      vid: 61
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        164260517
        10.1016/j.culher.2023.04.002
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        atl: Understanding the effects of amine and morpholine adsorption on unglazed earthenware using density functional theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Heimann, Jessica E.
          Rosenzweig, Zeev
          Bennett, Joseph W.
        affil: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA
      su:
        Density functional theory
        Pottery
        Morpholine
        Urethane foam
        Amines
      sug:
        subj:
          Density functional theory
          Pottery
          Morpholine
          Urethane foam
          Amines
      keyword:
        Adsorption
        Density functional theory (DFT)
        Kaolinite
        Metakaolin
        Morpholines
      ab: • Amines off-gassed from polyester polyurethane foam can impact museum objects. • DFT is used here to probe interactions between clay mineral surfaces and amines. • Energetically favorable interactions observed when kaolinic surfaces are exposed. • Surface dehydration is key factor in how reactive a structure is toward amines. • Special precautions are recommended when storing unglazed earthenware objects. Recent efforts within the field of conservation science have focused on understanding how chemicals off-gassed from common storage materials impact museum objects. One source of particular concern is the identification of amines and morpholines as chemicals volatilized from polyester polyurethane foam, which is used extensively as crate padding for artwork storage and transport. Although a white-colored efflorescence on the surface of objects has been linked with amines off-gassed from these foams, little is known about the surface interactions that lead to these deposits. In the present work, periodic density functional theory (DFT) is used to investigate the molecular-level interactions that occur when clay mineral surfaces (such as those encountered in unglazed earthenware objects) are exposed to amines and alkylmorpholines. The data obtained here show that energetically favorable interactions are observed when kaolinite, partially dehydrated kaolinite, and metakaolin surfaces are exposed to different categories of amines including neutral amines, amine salts, morpholines, and morpholinium salts. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that surface dehydration is a key factor in how reactive a structure is toward these amine adsorbates. Special precautions are therefore recommended when storing unglazed earthenware in the presence of polyester polyurethane foam. [Display omitted]
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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