Piloting Smartphone Digital Phenotyping to Understand Problematic Internet Use in an Adolescent and Young Adult Sample.

Problematic Internet use (PIU) preferentially affects youth development, particularly youth with psychiatric conditions. Studies attempting to understand PIU and its impact on adolescent mental health have been limited by cross-sectional design and self-report data. Even with a small sample size, di...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 997 - 1005
Autores principales: Gansner, Meredith, Nisenson, Melanie, Lin, Vanessa, Carson, Nicholas, Torous, John
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Piloting Smartphone Digital Phenotyping to Understand Problematic Internet Use in an Adolescent and Young Adult Sample.
      aug:
        au:
          Gansner, Meredith
          Nisenson, Melanie
          Lin, Vanessa
          Carson, Nicholas
          Torous, John
        affil:
          Department of Psychiatry, Cambridge Health Alliance, 1493 Cambridge Street, 02139, Cambridge, MA, USA
          Department of Digital Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Drive, 02215, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        Young adults
        Mental health services
        Smartphones
        Digital technology
        Youth development
      sug:
        subj:
          Young adults
          Mental health services
          Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Smartphones
          Digital technology
          Youth development
      keyword:
        Adolescent psychiatry
        Digital media
        Digital phenotyping
        Problematic internet use
        Smartphone data
        Adolescent psychiatry
        Digital media
        Digital phenotyping
        Problematic internet use
        Smartphone data
      ab: Problematic Internet use (PIU) preferentially affects youth development, particularly youth with psychiatric conditions. Studies attempting to understand PIU and its impact on adolescent mental health have been limited by cross-sectional design and self-report data. Even with a small sample size, digital phenotyping (DP) methodology can address these limitations through repeated sampling and collection of survey and sensor data through personal smartphones. This study pilots a 6-week DP protocol in 28 youth in mental health treatment in order to assess relationships between PIU, mood symptoms, and daily behaviors like smartphone engagement and daily travel in this high-risk population. Our results found shared associations between depression and PIU, where symptom severity of both worsened in the setting of decreased smartphone engagement. These clinically relevant findings indicate that, rather than uniformly worsening mental health, increased digital engagement may actually provide short-term relief from negative affect in youth with psychiatric comorbidities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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