Self-regulation and Psychopathology in Young Children.

The current study examined concurrent relationships between children's self-regulation, measured behaviorally and by parent-report, and children's internalizing and externalizing symptoms. The aim was to distinguish which components of self-regulation (attention vs. inhibitory control, "hot" vs. "co...

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Publicado en:Child Psychiatry & Human Development Vol. 54; no. 4; pp. 1167 - 1178
Autores principales: Lawler, Jamie M., Pitzen, Jerrica, Aho, Kristin M., Ip, Ka I., Liu, Yanni, Hruschak, Jessica L., Muzik, Maria, Rosenblum, Katherine L., Fitzgerald, Kate D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2023
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10578-022-01322-x
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        au:
          Lawler, Jamie M.
          Pitzen, Jerrica
          Aho, Kristin M.
          Ip, Ka I.
          Liu, Yanni
          Hruschak, Jessica L.
          Muzik, Maria
          Rosenblum, Katherine L.
          Fitzgerald, Kate D.
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, Eastern Michigan University, 341 Science Complex, 48197, Ypsilanti, MI, USA
          Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
          Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
          Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA
          Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
          New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA
      su:
        Child psychopathology
        Response inhibition
      sug:
        subj:
          Child psychopathology
          Response inhibition
      keyword:
        Attention
        Externalizing
        Inhibitory control
        Internalizing
        Self-regulation
        Attention
        Externalizing
        Inhibitory control
        Internalizing
        Self-regulation
      ab: The current study examined concurrent relationships between children's self-regulation, measured behaviorally and by parent-report, and children's internalizing and externalizing symptoms. The aim was to distinguish which components of self-regulation (attention vs. inhibitory control, "hot" vs. "cool" regulation) best predict dimensional symptomatology and clinical disorders in young children. The participants were 120 children, ages 4–8 years old. Results showed that greater parent-reported attention was associated with fewer internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Behaviorally-measured hot inhibitory control related to fewer internalizing symptoms, whereas parent-reported inhibitory control related to fewer externalizing symptoms. Similar patterns emerged for clinical diagnoses, with parent-rated attention most strongly predicting disorders across domains. Results support prior evidence implicating self-regulatory deficits in externalizing problems, while also demonstrating that components of self-regulation are impaired with internalizing symptoms. Further, different sub-components of self-regulation relate to different dimensions of psychopathology in children. Interventions should target these areas in children at-risk for disorders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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