The role of DSC MR perfusion in predicting IDH mutation and 1p19q codeletion status in gliomas: meta-analysis and technical considerations.

Purpose: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation and 1p19q codeletion status are important for managing glioma patients. However, current practice dictates invasive tissue sampling for histomolecular classification. We investigated the current value of dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) MR perfus...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 65; no. 7; pp. 1111 - 1127
Autores principales: Siakallis, Loizos, Topriceanu, Constantin-Cristian, Panovska-Griffiths, Jasmina, Bisdas, Sotirios
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-023-03154-5
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        atl: The role of DSC MR perfusion in predicting IDH mutation and 1p19q codeletion status in gliomas: meta-analysis and technical considerations.
      aug:
        au:
          Siakallis, Loizos
          Topriceanu, Constantin-Cristian
          Panovska-Griffiths, Jasmina
          Bisdas, Sotirios
        affil: University College London (UCL) Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Glioma Familial and Genetic
          Glioma Radiography
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Genetic Markers Evaluation
          Mutation
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Predictive Value of Tests Evaluation
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          PubMed
          Medline
          Embase
          ROC Curve
          Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Funding Source
      ab: Purpose: Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation and 1p19q codeletion status are important for managing glioma patients. However, current practice dictates invasive tissue sampling for histomolecular classification. We investigated the current value of dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) MR perfusion imaging as a tool for the non-invasive identification of these biomarkers. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Medline, and Embase up to 2023 was performed, and meta-analyses were conducted. We removed studies employing machine learning models or using multiparametric imaging. We used random-effects standardized mean difference (SMD) and bivariate sensitivity-specificity meta-analyses, calculated the area under the hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and performed meta-regressions using technical acquisition parameters (e.g., time to echo [TE], repetition time [TR]) as moderators to explore sources of heterogeneity. For all estimates, 95% confidence intervals (CIs) are provided. Results: Sixteen eligible manuscripts comprising 1819 patients were included in the quantitative analyses. IDH mutant (IDHm) gliomas had lower rCBV values compared to their wild-type (IDHwt) counterparts. The highest SMD was observed for rCBVmean, rCBVmax, and rCBV 75th percentile (SMD≈ − 0.8, 95% CI ≈ [− 1.2, − 0.5]). In meta-regression, shorter TEs, shorter TRs, and smaller slice thicknesses were linked to higher absolute SMDs. When discriminating IDHm from IDHwt, the highest pooled specificity was observed for rCBVmean (82% [72, 89]), and the highest pooled sensitivity (i.e., 92% [86, 93]) and AUC (i.e., 0.91) for rCBV 10th percentile. In the bivariate meta-regression, shorter TEs and smaller slice gaps were linked to higher pooled sensitivities. In IDHm, 1p19q codeletion was associated with higher rCBVmean (SMD = 0.9 [0.2, 1.5]) and rCBV 90th percentile (SMD = 0.9 [0.1, 1.7]) values. Conclusions: Identification of vascular signatures predictive of IDH and 1p19q status is a novel promising application of DSC perfusion. Standardization of acquisition protocols and post-processing of DSC perfusion maps are warranted before widespread use in clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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