Speech Development Across Subgroups of Autistic Children: A Longitudinal Study.

Subgroups of children with different speech profiles have been described however, little is known about the trajectories of speech development or stability of subgroups over time. This longitudinal study described both speech trajectories and subgroup stability of 22 autistic children, aged 2;0–6;11...

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Published in:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 53; no. 7; pp. 2570 - 2587
Main Authors: Broome, Kate, McCabe, Patricia, Docking, Kimberley, Doble, Maree, Carrigg, Bronwyn
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jul2023
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-022-05561-8
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        atl: Speech Development Across Subgroups of Autistic Children: A Longitudinal Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Broome, Kate
          McCabe, Patricia
          Docking, Kimberley
          Doble, Maree
          Carrigg, Bronwyn
        affil: Speech Pathology, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Susan Wakil Health Building D18, Western Avenue, 2006, Sydney, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Development
          Child Development Disorders
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Speech Disorders
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          Vocabulary
          Nonverbal Communication
          Cluster Analysis
          Consonants
          Speech Sample
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Subgroups of children with different speech profiles have been described however, little is known about the trajectories of speech development or stability of subgroups over time. This longitudinal study described both speech trajectories and subgroup stability of 22 autistic children, aged 2;0–6;11 years, over 12 months. Independent and relational speech analyses, vocabulary size and nonverbal communication were used in clustering. Results suggest varied speech trajectories, particularly for children with 'low language and low speech' at Time 1. Receptive vocabulary and consonant inventory at Time 1 may predict speech outcomes after 12 months. A small subgroup of children (n = 3) present with low expressive vocabulary and speech but higher receptive vocabulary and use of gestures. This unique profile remained stable.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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