The dynamic theory of reasoned action: evidence for a reverse causal process in the context of WHO handwashing guidelines.

This study provided a first empirical test of the Reverse Dynamic Theory of Reasoned Action (RDTRA) developed by Boster et al. In a longitudinal experiment, 169 participants were exposed to a WHO handwashing-guidelines behavioural induction, followed by an immediate posttest and a follow-up one week...

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Publicado en:Psychology & Health Vol. 38; no. 7; pp. 881 - 905
Autores principales: Reynolds, R. M., Park, S., Ellithorpe, M. E., Rhodes, N., Ewoldsen, D. R., Boster, F. J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul/Aug2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul/Aug2023
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/08870446.2021.1992407
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        atl: The dynamic theory of reasoned action: evidence for a reverse causal process in the context of WHO handwashing guidelines.
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          Reynolds, R. M.
          Park, S.
          Ellithorpe, M. E.
          Rhodes, N.
          Ewoldsen, D. R.
          Boster, F. J.
        affil: School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Conceptual Framework
          Group Dynamics
          Theory Evaluation
          World Health Organization
          Handwashing Standards
          Health Behavior
          COVID-19 Pandemic Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study provided a first empirical test of the Reverse Dynamic Theory of Reasoned Action (RDTRA) developed by Boster et al. In a longitudinal experiment, 169 participants were exposed to a WHO handwashing-guidelines behavioural induction, followed by an immediate posttest and a follow-up one week later. The study measured attitudes and norms about WHO handwashing guidelines, as well as self-reported handwashing behaviour. The experimental induction produced variance in self-reported handwashing behaviour, allowing a test of the RDTRA using path analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM). Results were consistent with the RDTRA, with a positive effect of behaviour on both the attitude and norm coupled with excellent model fit. Results were inconsistent with behaviour as an outcome of attitudes and norms in this context. For health behaviours, such as the WHO handwashing technique, initial behavioural adoption may promote subsequent shaping of attitudes and perceived norms. Boundary conditions for this effect may include the degree of spontaneity and consent involved in behaviour adoption.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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