Verb-Noun Collocations In Newspaper Editorials In Ghana: A Corpus-Based Analysis.

This paper is a corpus-based study which aims at profiling the most frequent verb-noun collocations and their communicative functions in newspaper editorials in Ghana. In all, a total of 92,927 running words were culled from 220 newspaper editorials from The Ghanaian Times and The Daily Graphic, whi...

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Publicado en:Contemporary Journal of African Studies Vol. 9; no. 2; pp. 85 - 120
Autores principales: Alhassan, Hamidu, Bosompemaa Quarcoo, Millicent Akosua, Aikins, Addae
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Institute of African Studies 2022
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Verb-Noun Collocations In Newspaper Editorials In Ghana: A Corpus-Based Analysis.
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          Alhassan, Hamidu
          Bosompemaa Quarcoo, Millicent Akosua
          Aikins, Addae
        affil:
          PhD student at the Department of English Education, University of Education, Winneba
          Senior lecturer at the Department of English Education, University of Education, Winneba
          Lecturer of English at the Department of Basic Education, University of Education, Winneba
      su:
        Editorial writing
        Collocation (Linguistics)
        Newspaper publishing
        Prosodic analysis (Linguistics)
        Nouns
        New Year's resolutions
        Ghana
      sug:
        subj:
          Ghana
          Editorial writing
          Collocation (Linguistics)
          Newspaper publishing
          Prosodic analysis (Linguistics)
          Nouns
          New Year's resolutions
      keyword:
        Antconc
        Collocate
        Collocation
        Collocation tab
        Corpus
        discourses
        Newspaper editorials
        Node
        Predictive and Open
        éditoriaux de journaux
        discours
        noeud
        onglet Collocation
        prédictif et ouvert
      ab:
        This paper is a corpus-based study which aims at profiling the most frequent verb-noun collocations and their communicative functions in newspaper editorials in Ghana. In all, a total of 92,927 running words were culled from 220 newspaper editorials from The Ghanaian Times and The Daily Graphic, which were published in the 2016 and 2017 news years, for compilation of a specialised corpus for the study. From the collocation tab of the AntConc corpus software, sixty-seven Verb-Noun Collocations were found to constitute the most frequently occurring collocations in the newspaper editorials under study. The corpus revealed that both predictive and open Verb-Noun Collocations which alternate at the left and right sides on the collocation window span are mostly used by newspaper editorial writers in Ghana. Again, it was observed that phrasal patterns of a noun collocate differed according to its position on either the left or right side of a verb node. The semantic prosodies of the profiled verb-noun collocations revealed five major discourses which constituted the most discussed issues in the newspaper editorials published in 2016 and 2017 news years. These issues were governance, politics and elections, peace and security, law and order, and corruption.
        Cet article est une étude basée sur le corpus, ayant pour but de profiler les collocations verbo-nominales les plus fréquentes et leurs fonctions communicatives dans les éditoriaux de journaux au Ghana. Nous avons extrait un total de 92 927 mots courants de 220 éditoriaux des journaux Ghanaian Times et Daily Graphic publiés en 2016 et 2017, pour compiler un corpus spécialisé pour l'étude. À partir de l'onglet Collocation du logiciel de corpus AntConc, nous avons repéré soixante-sept collocations verbe-nom pour constituer les collocations les plus fréquentes dans les éditoriaux de journaux étudiés. Le corpus révéla que les collocations verbo-nominales prédictives et ouvertes, qui alternent à gauche et à droite de la fenêtre Collocation, sont principalement utilisées par les éditorialistes des journaux au Ghana. Par ailleurs, nous observâmes que les modèles phrastiques d'une collocation nominale différèrent en fonction de la position de celleci à gauche ou à droite d'un noeud verbal. Les prosodies sémantiques des collocations verbo-nominales profilées révélèrent cinq discours majeurs qui constituèrent les sujets les plus discutés dans les éditoriaux des journaux publiés en 2016 et 2017 dont la gouvernance, la politique et les élections, la paix et la sécurité, la loi et l'ordre, et la corruption.
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