Automated Facial Acne Lesion Detecting and Counting Algorithm for Acne Severity Evaluation and Its Utility in Assisting Dermatologists.

Background: Although lesion counting is an evaluation method that effectively analyzes facial acne severity, its usage is limited because of difficult implementation. Objectives: We aimed to develop and validate an automated algorithm that detects and counts acne lesions by type, and to evaluate its...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Clinical Dermatology Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 649 - 660
Autores principales: Kim, Dong Hyo, Sun, Sukkyu, Cho, Soo Ick, Kong, Hyoun-Joong, Lee, Ji Won, Lee, Jun Hyo, Suh, Dae Hun
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
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      dt: Jul2023
      vid: 24
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s40257-023-00777-5
        164579533
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        atl: Automated Facial Acne Lesion Detecting and Counting Algorithm for Acne Severity Evaluation and Its Utility in Assisting Dermatologists.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Dong Hyo
          Sun, Sukkyu
          Cho, Soo Ick
          Kong, Hyoun-Joong
          Lee, Ji Won
          Lee, Jun Hyo
          Suh, Dae Hun
        affil: Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Acne Vulgaris Diagnosis
          Acne Vulgaris Pathology
          Severity of Illness Evaluation
          Algorithms Utilization
          Automation
          Dermatologists
          Acne Vulgaris Classification
          Human
          Photography
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Funding Source
      ab: Background: Although lesion counting is an evaluation method that effectively analyzes facial acne severity, its usage is limited because of difficult implementation. Objectives: We aimed to develop and validate an automated algorithm that detects and counts acne lesions by type, and to evaluate its clinical applicability as an assistance tool through a reader test. Methods: A total of 20,699 lesions (closed and open comedones, papules, nodules/cysts, and pustules) were manually labeled on 1213 facial images of 398 facial acne photography sets (frontal and both lateral views) acquired from 258 patients and used for training and validating algorithms based on a convolutional neural network for classifying five classes of acne lesions or for binary classification into noninflammatory and inflammatory lesions. Results: In the validation dataset, the highest mean average precision was 28.48 for the binary classification algorithm. Pearson's correlation of lesion counts between algorithm and ground-truth was 0.72 (noninflammatory) and 0.90 (inflammatory), respectively. In the reader test, eight readers (100.0%) detected and counted lesions more accurately using the algorithm compared with the reader-alone evaluation. Conclusions: Overall, our algorithm demonstrated clinically applicable performance in detecting and counting facial acne lesions by type and its utility as an assistance tool for evaluating acne severity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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