Wireless Optoelectronic Neurostimulation of the Retina Using a Multilayer Organic Semiconductor Device.

A multilayer organic semiconductor structure was developed for effective wireless stimulation of cells, including neurons. The parameters of the photovoltage and photocurrent generated on irradiation of the structure with short pulses of red light at a safe radiation intensity were studied. The effe...

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Publicado en:Biomedical Engineering Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 81 - 85
Autores principales: Markov, A. G., Gerasimenko, A. Yu., Selishchev, S. V., Telyshev, D. V.
Formato: pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
      vid: 57
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10527-023-10273-z
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        atl: Wireless Optoelectronic Neurostimulation of the Retina Using a Multilayer Organic Semiconductor Device.
      aug:
        au:
          Markov, A. G.
          Gerasimenko, A. Yu.
          Selishchev, S. V.
          Telyshev, D. V.
        affil: Institute of Bionic Technologies and Engineering, Digital Design and Personalized Healthcare World-Level Science Center, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
      sug:
        subj:
          Retinal Ganglion Cells Physiology
          Deep Brain Stimulation Equipment and Supplies
          Electric Stimulation Methods
          Electronics
          Neurons
          Electrophysiology
          Photophobia
          Photoreceptors
          Molecular Structure
      ab: A multilayer organic semiconductor structure was developed for effective wireless stimulation of cells, including neurons. The parameters of the photovoltage and photocurrent generated on irradiation of the structure with short pulses of red light at a safe radiation intensity were studied. The effectiveness of multilayer organic semiconductor structures was confirmed by photostimulation of light-insensitive areas of the retina. An organic structure as small as 50 μm was found to be able to generate action potentials efficiently. These results support the conclusion that multilayer organic semiconductor device technology can not only achieve parity with modern silicon devices, but can also surpass them in terms of miniaturization and performance. The results obtained here are important for clinical medicine and research activities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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